{"id":7061,"date":"2022-03-08T06:49:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-08T06:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=7061"},"modified":"2022-03-08T07:58:09","modified_gmt":"2022-03-08T07:58:09","slug":"prof-dr-gurgun-tum-bagimliliklarla-topyekun-mucadele-edilmesi-gerekiyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2022\/03\/08\/prof-dr-gurgun-tum-bagimliliklarla-topyekun-mucadele-edilmesi-gerekiyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Prof. Dr. G\u00fcrg\u00fcn, \u201cT\u00fcm ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klarla topyek\u00fbn m\u00fccadele edilmesi gerekiyor\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

E\u00dc\u2019den \u201cG\u00fcvende ve Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 Ya\u015fam Sempozyumu\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a0Prof. Dr. G\u00fcrg\u00fcn, \u201cT\u00fcm ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klarla topyek\u00fbn m\u00fccadele edilmesi gerekiyor\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Bora Tekin- Eslem T\u00fcrko\u011flu- Simge Ar\u0131c\u0131<\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi (E\u00dc) Madde Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, Toksikoloji ve \u0130la\u00e7 Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (BATI) \u00a0taraf\u0131ndan Ye\u015filay Haftas\u0131 Etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda \u201cG\u00fcvende ve Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 Ya\u015fam Sempozyumu\u201d ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. \u00a0\u00c7evrimi\u00e7i olarak d\u00fczenlenen sempozyuma E\u00dc Rekt\u00f6r Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Prof. Dr. Cemil G\u00fcrg\u00fcn, E\u00dc BATI M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Serap Annette Akg\u00fcr, M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. G\u00f6rkem Yararba\u015f, alan\u0131nda uzman akademisyenler ve Gen\u00e7 Ye\u015filay Toplulu\u011fu \u00fcyeleri kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Sempozyumun a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda konu\u015fan E\u00dc Rekt\u00f6r Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Prof. Dr. Cemil G\u00fcrg\u00fcn, \u201cSa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olmak birey i\u00e7in bir gereksinim ve bir hak olman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ya\u015fam kalitesinin, sosyoekonomik ve ki\u015fisel geli\u015fiminin de bir temelidir. \u0130\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz 21\u2019inci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fcnyada hastal\u0131k y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan ilk be\u015f hastal\u0131k tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunlar kalp-damar hastal\u0131klar\u0131, kanserler, ruhsal hastal\u0131klar, kronik hava yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve obezite ile birlikte artan diyabettir. Toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tehdit eden bu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n olu\u015fumunda sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirleyen sosyoekonomik durum, e\u011fitim, ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imi, sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetlerine eri\u015fimde ya\u015fanan e\u015fitsizlikler kadar davran\u0131\u015fsal risk fakt\u00f6rlerinden kaynaklanan; sa\u011fl\u0131ks\u0131z beslenme, hareketsiz ya\u015fam, t\u00fct\u00fcn, alkol, madde kullan\u0131m\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere stres, uykusuzluk, g\u00fcvensiz ya\u015fam, bozuk hijyen gibi fakt\u00f6rlerin de \u00f6nemli katk\u0131lar\u0131 da mevcuttur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k,\u00a0 toplum i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ve d\u00fcnyada t\u00fct\u00fcn, alkol ve uyu\u015fturucu madde kullan\u0131m oranlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131na vurgu yapan Prof. Dr. G\u00fcrg\u00fcn, \u201cBunlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak teknolojideki h\u0131zl\u0131 geli\u015fmeler ve bilin\u00e7siz teknoloji kullan\u0131m\u0131 sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan teknoloji ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 kavram\u0131 da b\u00fct\u00fcn hayat\u0131m\u0131za girmi\u015ftir. Bireyleri fiziksel, zihinsel, ruhsal ve sosyal a\u00e7\u0131dan ciddi bir \u015fekilde etkileyen program olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k ayn\u0131 zamanda toplum i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tehdit olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klarla m\u00fccadelede daha \u00e7ok \u00e7aba harcanmas\u0131 gerekecektir. Teknolojik geli\u015fmelerle birlikte ileti\u015fimin artmas\u0131 sonucunda uyu\u015fturucu maddeye, alkole, t\u00fct\u00fcne eri\u015fim kolayla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u015eimdi ve gelecekte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 de\u011fil bedenen ve ruhen sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 nesillere ihtiya\u00e7 vard\u0131r. Bunun i\u00e7in de t\u00fcm ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klarla ayr\u0131m g\u00f6zetmeksizin topyek\u00fbn m\u00fccadele edilmesi gerekmektedir. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ya\u015fam ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k konular\u0131n\u0131n i\u015flenece\u011fi bu g\u00fczel sempozyumda eme\u011fi ge\u00e7en herkesi tebrik ediyorum\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k toplum g\u00fcvenlili\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da ele al\u0131nmal\u0131\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"Sempozyumda \u201cFark\u0131nda Olmadan (Pasif Olarak) Maddeye Maruz Kalma\u201d konusunda sunum yapan E\u00dc BATI M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Serap Annette Akg\u00fcr, \u201c\u00d6zellikle madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda bu maddelerin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131ndan, pazarlanmas\u0131na kadar elde edilen paran\u0131n yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olup, ter\u00f6rizmi finanse etmesi \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemle durulmas\u0131 gereken bir konudur. \u00a0Bu ba\u011flamda ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele ederken olay\u0131 yaln\u0131zca halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu olarak g\u00f6rmeyip toplum g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karmaktad\u0131r. Madde kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 di\u011fer yakla\u015f\u0131mlardan farkl\u0131 olarak olay\u0131n yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerle ve ter\u00f6rizmle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olmas\u0131 ve kullanan ki\u015finin verdi\u011fi psikososyal etkile\u015fim nedeniyle yaln\u0131zca halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu olarak de\u011fil toplum g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulamak istiyorum\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

E\u00dc BATI M\u00fcd\u00fcr Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. G\u00f6rkem Yararba\u015f ise \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcns\u00fcz Ya\u015fam\u201d konulu sunumunda t\u00fct\u00fcn ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en yayg\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fc oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. Do\u00e7. Dr. Yararba\u015f, \u201cBu sabah itibar\u0131yla d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde 1.3 milyar insan sigara yakt\u0131. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k anlam\u0131nda t\u00fct\u00fcn, di\u011fer ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in de bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla t\u00fct\u00fcne ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olan bir beyinin farkl\u0131 bir maddeye ya da davran\u0131\u015fa ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da biyolojik olarak art\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca v\u00fccutta pek \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa da neden oluyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cSigara b\u0131rakmada \u00fccretsiz destek veren nadir \u00fclkelerden biriyiz\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Sigara ba\u015flama ya\u015f\u0131 18 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Yararba\u015f, \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcnle ba\u011f kuran gen\u00e7lerin farkl\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k yap\u0131c\u0131 maddelere ula\u015fma ihtimali de sosyal etkile\u015fimle maalesef art\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 18 ya\u015f alt\u0131 n\u00fcfusun ve kad\u0131n n\u00fcfusunun \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek risk alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek gerekiyor. Bunlar gelece\u011fin eri\u015fkin i\u00e7icilerini olu\u015fturacak. Enstit\u00fc olarak Telet\u0131p hizmeti ba\u015flatt\u0131k. Bu iki y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nemde uzaktan ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma deste\u011finin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rd\u00fck. \u00dclkemizde ALO 171 sigara b\u0131rakma hatt\u0131 var. B\u0131rakmak isteyenler bu y\u00f6ntemi kullanabilirler. \u00dclkemiz sigara b\u0131rakmak konusunda \u00fccretsiz destek veren nadir \u00fclkelerden biri\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Sempozyumun devam\u0131nda \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. \u0130nci Derya Y\u00fccel \u201cT\u00fct\u00fcn Kullan\u0131m\u0131nda Psikolojik Etmenler\u201d, Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Umut K\u0131rl\u0131 \u201cMadde Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d, Do\u00e7. Dr. Yusuf Kurtulmu\u015f \u201cAlkol\u00fcn V\u00fccudumuza Etkileri: Metil Alkol \u00d6zelinde Bir Bak\u0131\u015f\u201d, \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Ye\u015fim Karabulut \u201cMadde Kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n Saptanmas\u0131nda G\u00fcncel Yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u201d, Ara\u015f. G\u00f6r. Dr. Rukiye Aslan \u201cBa\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadelede Akademinin Rol\u00fc\u201d, Ara\u015f. G\u00f6r. Dr. Demet Hava\u00e7eli\u011fi Atlam \u201c\u00dcniversite Ya\u015fam\u0131 ve G\u00fcvende Olmak\u201d \u00a0konular\u0131nda sunum yaparken Gen\u00e7 Ye\u015filay Temsilcisi ise \u201cGen\u00e7lerin G\u00f6z\u00fcnden Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k\u201d konusunda \u00a0sunum yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n