{"id":5831,"date":"2021-12-06T05:05:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-06T05:05:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=5831"},"modified":"2021-12-06T09:08:11","modified_gmt":"2021-12-06T09:08:11","slug":"egitimde-erisilebilirlik-ve-haklar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2021\/12\/06\/egitimde-erisilebilirlik-ve-haklar\/","title":{"rendered":"E\u011fitimde Eri\u015filebilirlik ve Haklar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pelin YE\u015e\u0130L \u2013 Simge ARICAN<\/b><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi (E\u00dc) \u00d6zel E\u011fitim Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi taraf\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya Engelliler G\u00fcn\u00fc etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen “E\u011fitimde Eri\u015filebilirlik ve Haklar” konulu s\u00f6yle\u015fide her bireyin e\u011fitim hakk\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde gerekli uyarlamalar\u0131n yap\u0131larak, akademik, sosyal k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve ya\u015fama tam kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekildi. \u00c7evrimi\u00e7i olarak d\u00fczenlenen etkinli\u011fin moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Ege \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6zel E\u011fitim Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. Nilay Kayhan yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Lisans, lisans\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6\u011frenciler, il genelinde farkl\u0131 kamu kurum kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda g\u00f6revli yetkililer ile \u00f6zel gereksinimleri olan \u00f6\u011frenci ailelerinin kat\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi etkinli\u011fe Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na ba\u011fl\u0131 \u0130zmir ili Karaba\u011flar \u0130l\u00e7esi Seniha Mayda Ortaokulu T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00d6\u011fretmeni ayn\u0131 zamanda E\u011fitimde G\u00f6rme Engelliler Derne\u011fi (EGED) \u0130zmir Temsilcisi Ali K\u00f6se konu\u015fmac\u0131 olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131. A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00d6zel E\u011fitim Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. Kayhan temel hedeflerinin ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 yasal d\u00fczenlemeler ile g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan her bireyin yasal haklar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde eri\u015filebilir, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir e\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretim hizmetlerine dikkat \u00e7ekmek; bu ama\u00e7la tam kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 temel alan etkili uygulamalar\u0131, teknoloji destekli \u00f6\u011fretimsel uyarlamalar\u0131 tan\u0131tmak oldu\u011funu belirtti. Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime ge\u00e7i\u015f ve \u00fcniversite ya\u015fam\u0131nda hayat\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 uyarlamalara dikkat \u00e7ekilen s\u00f6yle\u015fide konuk K\u00f6se, \u00f6zel gereksinim alanlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik e\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretim materyallerini tan\u0131tt\u0131, i\u015fbirli\u011finin \u00f6nemine de\u011findi.<\/p>\n

Moderat\u00f6r Do\u00e7. Dr. Kayhan ise y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim ya\u015fam\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frencilere y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n eri\u015filebilir, kal\u0131c\u0131 ve nitelikli hale gelmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan izleme de\u011ferlendirmenin \u00f6neminin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. Do\u00e7. Dr. Kayhan, “Eri\u015filebilirli\u011fin haklar\u0131 temel alan bir kavram oldu\u011funa ve her bireyin diledi\u011fi an, ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda bilgiye, \u00fcr\u00fcne, hizmete tam ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak ula\u015fabilmesi ve bundan yararlanabilmesi anlam\u0131 ifade etti\u011fini belirtti. EGED \u0130zmir Temsilcisi K\u00f6se \u201cE\u011fitimde Eri\u015filebilirlik ve Haklar\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir sunum yapt\u0131. Sunumunda hak temelli e\u011fitimden s\u00f6z eden K\u00f6se, “Anayasam\u0131zda da bahsedildi\u011fi gibi, t\u00fcm bireyler yasalar \u00f6n\u00fcnde e\u015fittir ve haklar her bireyin gereksinimlerine g\u00f6re d\u00fczenlemeleri kapsamaktad\u0131r. E\u015fitli\u011fin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 ad\u0131na hak temelli uygulamalara \u00f6nem verilmesi gerekir. Ya\u015fam\u0131n her alan\u0131nda her bireyin f\u0131rsat e\u015fitli\u011fine dayal\u0131 bu haklardan yararlanmas\u0131 ise ancak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n izlenmesi, daha nitelikli hale getirilmesi ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmaktad\u0131r. Bu anlamda e\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretim s\u00fcreci her \u00f6\u011frencinin tam kat\u0131l\u0131m sa\u011flayabilece\u011fi \u015fekilde d\u00fczenlenmelidir\u2019\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n

E\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretimde eri\u015filebilirlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bireyin kendisi ile ailesinin de haklar konusunda bilgi sahibi olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulayan K\u00f6se, \u00f6\u011frencinin \u00f6\u011fretimsel d\u00fczenleme konusunda nas\u0131l bir talepte bulunabilece\u011fini bilmesi \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken kurslar, s\u0131navlar, kaynak materyaller gibi bir\u00e7ok konuda bireyin s\u00fcreci birebir takip etmesi gerekir. \u00d6zellikle teknolojik ilerlemeler ve bu ilerlemelerin eri\u015filebilir uygulamalara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gerekmektedir” dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cEvrensel tasar\u0131m kavram\u0131, tam eri\u015fimi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Engelli bireyler i\u00e7in e\u011fitimde eri\u015filebilirlik konusuna Evrensel Tasar\u0131m ilkeleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan dikkat \u00e7eken K\u00f6se, “Eri\u015filebilirlik \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir kavram olsa da, engelliler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bilgi ve mek\u00e2n kavramlar\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131labilmektedir. Oysa eri\u015filebilirlik tek veya birka\u00e7 alan ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmayacak kadar kapsay\u0131c\u0131 bir kavramd\u0131r, ya\u015fam\u0131n t\u00fcm alanlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir, dedi. Fiziki eri\u015filebilirli\u011fe \u00f6rnek olarak mimari yap\u0131lar\u0131n kullan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n en az fiziksel \u00e7aba ile eri\u015febilece\u011fi \u015fekilde ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ya\u015fam alanlar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, uygun rampalar\u0131n olmas\u0131, asans\u00f6rlerin kat tu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n uygun y\u00fckseklikte yap\u0131lmas\u0131, g\u00f6rme engelliler i\u00e7in sesli y\u00f6nlendirme, Braille Alfabe kullan\u0131m\u0131 i\u015fitme engelliler i\u00e7in i\u015faret dili, alt yaz\u0131 sistemleri eklenmi\u015f bilgilendirici, y\u00f6nlendirici tasar\u0131m d\u00fczenlemeleri gerekti\u011fini payla\u015fan K\u00f6se, e\u011fitimde eri\u015filebilirli\u011fin \u00f6nemini vurgulad\u0131. Gerek bilgiye eri\u015fim a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan teknolojik \u00fcr\u00fcnler, gerekse g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin hi\u00e7bir ayr\u0131m g\u00f6zetmeksizin \u00fcretilmesi, kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n

\"\"Y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretime devam eden her \u00f6\u011frencinin gerek kamp\u00fcs gerekse kamp\u00fcs d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ya\u015famda akademik, sosyal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve di\u011fer alanlarda tam ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 destekleyici d\u00fczenlemelerin \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Do\u00e7. Dr. Kayhan ise bu anlamda Ege \u00dcniversitesinin engelsiz bir \u00fcniversite olmas\u0131 ad\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fini belirtti. Ayr\u0131ca Do\u00e7. Dr. Kayhan, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara destekleri i\u00e7in Rekt\u00f6r Prof. Dr. Necdet Budak\u2019a te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti. Ege \u00dcniversitesi olarak her \u00f6\u011frencimizin bilgiye eri\u015fimi, \u00fcniversite ya\u015fam\u0131na tam kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 amac\u0131yla Engelsiz Ege Koordinat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile i\u015fbirli\u011fi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan da s\u00f6z eden Do\u00e7. Dr. Kayhan, fiziki alanlar\u0131n, akademik ya\u015fam\u0131n ve sosyal etkinliklerin eri\u015filebilir olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in engelli \u00f6\u011frencilerimizle birebir planlama yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi ve birimlerin i\u015fbirli\u011fine vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Soru cevap b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile devam eden s\u00f6yle\u015fi sonunda Do\u00e7. Dr. Nilay Kayhan ve K\u00f6se kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pelin YE\u015e\u0130L \u2013 Simge ARICAN Ege \u00dcniversitesi (E\u00dc) \u00d6zel E\u011fitim Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi taraf\u0131ndan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5832,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gncl"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8.png",1600,900,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8-300x169.png",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8-768x432.png",640,360,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8-1024x576.png",640,360,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8-1536x864.png",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8.png",1600,900,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8-1280x720.png",1280,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8-1024x576.png",1024,576,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/EUde-Egitimde-Erisilebilirlik-ve-Haklar-Soylesisi-8-720x380.png",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"G\u00fcncel<\/a>","tag_info":"G\u00fcncel","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5831"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5834,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5831\/revisions\/5834"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}