{"id":35496,"date":"2026-08-21T05:30:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-21T05:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=35496"},"modified":"2026-08-21T08:01:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T08:01:03","slug":"ege-universitesinden-bitki-dunyasina-yeni-bir-kesif-latmos-taskirani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2026\/08\/21\/ege-universitesinden-bitki-dunyasina-yeni-bir-kesif-latmos-taskirani\/","title":{"rendered":"Ege \u00dcniversitesinden bitki d\u00fcnyas\u0131na yeni bir ke\u015fif “Latmos Ta\u015fk\u0131ran\u0131”"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ege \u00dcniversitesi Botanik Bah\u00e7esi ve Herbaryum Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve Uygulama Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ekibi, Latmos Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n sarp kayal\u0131klar\u0131nda bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeni bir endemik bitki t\u00fcr\u00fc olan “Saxifraga alpsengulii”yi ke\u015ffetti.<\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine katk\u0131 sunmaya devam ediyor. Ayd\u0131n ve Mu\u011fla illeri s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yer alan, tarih \u00f6ncesi kaya resimleri ve e\u015fsiz jeolojik yap\u0131s\u0131yla bilinen Latmos (Be\u015fparmak) Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sonucunda, “Ta\u015fk\u0131ran” cinsine ait yeni bir bitki t\u00fcr\u00fc tan\u0131mland\u0131. Amat\u00f6r botanik\u00e7i Dr. T\u00fcrker \u015eeng\u00fcl taraf\u0131ndan fark edilen ve Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m liderli\u011findeki ekip taraf\u0131ndan bilimsel olarak betimlenen bitki, literat\u00fcrdeki yerini ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yeni t\u00fcr\u00fcn ke\u015fif s\u00fcreci, 2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda hekim ve amat\u00f6r botanik\u00e7i Dr. T\u00fcrker \u015eeng\u00fcl\u2019\u00fcn Latmos\u2019un g\u00f6lgeli granit kaya oyuklar\u0131nda farkl\u0131 bir bitkiyi foto\u011fraflamas\u0131yla ba\u015flad\u0131. Foto\u011fraflar\u0131n Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m\u2019a ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, t\u00fcr\u00fcn mevcut ta\u015fk\u0131ran t\u00fcrlerinden farkl\u0131 olabilece\u011fi kan\u0131s\u0131na var\u0131ld\u0131. Arazi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, morfolojik kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve detayl\u0131 laboratuvar incelemeleri sonucunda, bitkinin bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131 i\u00e7in tamamen yeni bir t\u00fcr oldu\u011fu kesinle\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Yeni t\u00fcre, bitkiyi ilk fark eden Dr. T\u00fcrker \u015eeng\u00fcl\u2019\u00fcn o\u011flu Alp \u015eeng\u00fcl\u2019e atfen \u201cSaxifraga alpsengulii\u201d bilimsel ismi verilirken; T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ismi ise yeti\u015fti\u011fi co\u011frafyaya vurgu yap\u0131larak \u201cLatmos ta\u015fk\u0131ran\u0131\u201d olarak \u00f6nerildi. Bilimsel makalesi Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve doktora \u00f6\u011frencisi A\u015fk\u0131n \u00d6yk\u00fc \u00c7imen taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan t\u00fcr\u00fcn, ill\u00fcstrasyonlar\u0131 ise bitki ressam\u0131 Hazelnas Varol taraf\u0131ndan titizlikle \u00e7izildi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 25\u2019inci Ta\u015fk\u0131ran T\u00fcr\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcr hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u201cD\u00fcnya genelinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 490 t\u00fcrle temsil edilen Ta\u015fk\u0131ran (Saxifraga) cinsi, genellikle Kuzey Yar\u0131mk\u00fcre\u2019nin sarp ve nemli kayal\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerinde yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steriyor. Yeni t\u00fcr\u00fcn ke\u015ffiyle birlikte T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bilinen ta\u015fk\u0131ran t\u00fcr\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131 25\u2019e y\u00fckselirken, endemik t\u00fcr say\u0131s\u0131 ise 5 oldu. Latmos ta\u015fk\u0131ran\u0131, \u00f6zellikle nemli granit kaya \u00e7atlaklar\u0131 ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ma\u011fara giri\u015fleri gibi spesifik habitatlara uyum sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. \u00c7i\u00e7eklerinin \u00fcst y\u00fczeyinin parlak alt\u0131n sar\u0131s\u0131 renginde olmas\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u0131\u015f\u0131kta metalik bir par\u0131lt\u0131 sergilemesi, bitkiyi g\u00f6rsel a\u00e7\u0131dan da benzersiz k\u0131l\u0131yor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcr\u00fcn korunmas\u0131 gerekiyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u201cLatmos ta\u015fk\u0131ran\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyada sadece bu b\u00f6lgedeki k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 bir alanda ya\u015f\u0131yor olmas\u0131, t\u00fcr\u00fc olduk\u00e7a hassas bir konuma getiriyor. B\u00f6lgedeki yo\u011fun madencilik faaliyetleri hem bu yeni t\u00fcr\u00fcn hem de b\u00f6lgenin binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k do\u011fal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde ciddi bir tehdit olu\u015fturuyor.\u00a0 Yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmeler sonucunda, dar yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f alan\u0131 ve habitat bozulmas\u0131 riski nedeniyle yeni t\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcz “Kritik Tehlikede (CR)” kategorisinde s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yeni t\u00fcr\u00fc ke\u015ffetmeye f\u0131rsat bulamadan kaybedebiliriz bu y\u00fczden korunmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n