Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Deri ve Z\u00fchrevi Hastal\u0131klar Anabilim Dal\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Ece G\u00f6kyayla, pop\u00fclerli\u011fi artan yapay t\u0131rnak uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k risklerine kar\u015f\u0131 hayati uyar\u0131larda bulundu. Polikliniklerde bu i\u015flemlere ba\u011fl\u0131 komplikasyonlarla her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Dr. G\u00f6kyayla, \u201cEstetik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm hi\u00e7bir zaman t\u0131rnak sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7memelidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
G\u00fczellik ve ki\u015fisel bak\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn en h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen kollar\u0131ndan biri olan yapay t\u0131rnak, jel t\u0131rnak ve kal\u0131c\u0131 oje uygulamalar\u0131, estetik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmlerinin ard\u0131nda ciddi dermatolojik riskler bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Deri ve Z\u00fchrevi Hastal\u0131klar Anabilim Dal\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Ece G\u00f6kyayla, merdiven alt\u0131 denetimsiz \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin, yanl\u0131\u015f bak\u0131m rutinlerinin ve t\u0131rnak kurutucu UV lambalar\u0131n\u0131n yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 uyar\u0131larda bulundu.<\/p>\n
\u00a0Yapay t\u0131rnak uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n tek bir sistemden ibaret olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Ece G\u00f6kyayla, akrilik, jel ve kal\u0131c\u0131 oje sistemlerinin farkl\u0131 sertle\u015fme mekanizmalar\u0131na sahip oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. Klasik akriliklerin kimyasal reaksiyonla, jel ve kal\u0131c\u0131 ojelerin ise UVA yayan LED veya floresan lambalarla kurutuldu\u011funu ifade eden Dr. G\u00f6kyayla, \u201cKal\u0131c\u0131 oje ve jel t\u0131rnak uygulamalar\u0131nda en s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sorunlar; t\u0131rnak pla\u011f\u0131n\u0131n incelmesi, k\u0131r\u0131lganla\u015fmas\u0131, t\u0131rna\u011f\u0131n yata\u011f\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ve kronik iltihaplanmalard\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle uygulama \u00f6ncesindeki yo\u011fun t\u00f6rp\u00fcleme ve \u00fcr\u00fcn \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131rken yap\u0131lan agresif i\u015flemler, t\u0131rna\u011f\u0131n do\u011fal koruyucu tabakas\u0131n\u0131 ciddi \u015fekilde zay\u0131flat\u0131yor. Ara verilmeden, uzun s\u00fcre yap\u0131lan bu uygulamalar nadiren de olsa kal\u0131c\u0131 hasarlara yol a\u00e7abiliyor. Son y\u0131llarda bizi en \u00e7ok endi\u015felendiren sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131ndan biri ise (met)akrilat alerjisindeki \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 art\u0131\u015f. Bu alerji, san\u0131lan\u0131n aksine sadece t\u0131rnak \u00e7evresiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalm\u0131yor; g\u00f6z kapaklar\u0131nda, y\u00fczde, boyunda ve hatta dudaklarda bile reaksiyonlara neden olabiliyor. Tam sertle\u015fmemi\u015f kimyasallar\u0131n deriyle temas\u0131 burada en b\u00fcy\u00fck risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc. \u00d6yle ki, aylarca egzama tedavisi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc halde iyile\u015fmeyen bir\u00e7ok hastam\u0131zda, temel kayna\u011f\u0131n d\u00fczenli yapt\u0131r\u0131lan jel t\u0131rnak veya kal\u0131c\u0131 oje oldu\u011funu sapt\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u00a0Bakteriyel enfeksiyon uyar\u0131s\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n
Hijyenik olmayan ara\u00e7 gere\u00e7lerin t\u0131rnak mantar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bakteriyel enfeksiyonlara ve si\u011fillere de davetiye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Dr. Ece G\u00f6kyayla, halk aras\u0131nda “t\u0131rnak eti” olarak bilinen k\u00fctik\u00fcl\u00fcn \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti. K\u00fctik\u00fcl\u00fcn t\u0131rnak k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fc d\u0131\u015f ortamdan koruyan do\u011fal bir bariyer oldu\u011funu belirten Dr. G\u00f6kyayla, bu derinin kesilmesinin mikroorganizmalar\u0131n t\u0131rnak k\u00f6k\u00fcne ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, metal ekipmanlar\u0131n tam sterilizasyona tabi tutulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n
\u00a0Bu belirtileri fark ederseniz zaman kaybetmeyin<\/b><\/p>\n
T\u0131rnaklar\u0131 kurutmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan UV lambalar\u0131n\u0131n tamamen masum olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Dr. G\u00f6kyayla, \u201cKamuoyunda ‘Avrupa’da jel t\u0131rnak yasakland\u0131’ \u015feklinde yay\u0131lan haberlere bir a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131k getirmek gerekiyor; asl\u0131nda yasaklanan uygulaman\u0131n kendisi de\u011fil, \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin UV \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda sertle\u015fmesini sa\u011flayan ‘TPO’ isimli kimyasal maddedir. Bununla birlikte bilimsel literat\u00fcrde, t\u0131rnak kurutucu UV lambalar\u0131n\u0131n deri kanseri geli\u015fimi ile ili\u015fkilendirildi\u011fi vakalar da bulunuyor. Bu riskten korunmak i\u00e7in hastalar\u0131m\u0131za iki temel y\u00f6ntem \u00f6neriyorum. \u0130\u015flemden yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 dakika \u00f6nce el s\u0131rt\u0131na mutlaka geni\u015f spektrumlu bir g\u00fcne\u015f koruyucu uygulanmal\u0131 ve UV \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 engelleyen parmaks\u0131z koruyucu eldivenler kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00fczenli uygulama yapt\u0131ranlar\u0131n t\u0131rnak ve el s\u0131rt\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerini s\u0131k s\u0131k kontrol etmesi \u00e7ok kritik. T\u0131rnakta veya \u00e7evresinde ge\u00e7meyen bir yara, kabuklanma, yeni geli\u015fen koyu renkli bir \u00e7izgi ya da leke fark etti\u011finizde hi\u00e7 zaman kaybetmeden bir dermatoloji uzman\u0131na ba\u015fvurmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. Unutmay\u0131n, bu bulgular deri veya t\u0131rnak kanserlerinin erken belirtisi olabilir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Deri ve Z\u00fchrevi Hastal\u0131klar Anabilim Dal\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Ece G\u00f6kyayla,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34925,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,70,68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gncl","category-kampus","category-saglik"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",1080,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",150,150,false],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",300,300,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",640,640,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",640,640,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",1080,1080,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",1080,1080,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",720,720,false],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",1024,1024,false],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/2-15.jpg",380,380,false]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"G\u00fcncel<\/a> Kamp\u00fcs<\/a> Sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/a>","tag_info":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34924"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34926,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34924\/revisions\/34926"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}