D\u00fcnya \u00c7\u00f6lle\u015fme ve Kurakl\u0131kla M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc<\/p>\n
\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve plans\u0131z kentle\u015fmenin Ege B\u00f6lgesi tar\u0131m\u0131 \u00fczerindeki y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkilerine dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. Mustafa Tolga Esetlili, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yeralt\u0131 suyu \u00e7ekimi ve k\u0131y\u0131lardaki tuzlanman\u0131n gizli \u00e7\u00f6lle\u015fmeye yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, “Yanl\u0131\u015f arazi kullan\u0131m\u0131yla binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k miras\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede yok oluyor” dedi.<\/b><\/p>\n
Sena Y\u00fccesoy \u2013 Recep D\u00f6nmez<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya \u00c7\u00f6lle\u015fme ve Kurakl\u0131kla M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirmelerde bulunan Ege \u00dcniversitesi Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Mustafa Tolga Esetlili, Ege B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ni bekleyen sinsi tehlikeye dikkat \u00e7ekti. K\u0131y\u0131 arazilerindeki tuzlanma, yeralt\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve plans\u0131z kentle\u015fmenin ekolojik dengeyi tehdit etti\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. Esetlili, Ege B\u00f6lgesi’nde toprak kayb\u0131n\u0131n fark edilmeden, sessizce ilerledi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00c7\u00f6lle\u015fmenin yaln\u0131zca Afrika k\u0131tas\u0131na veya kurak iklim ku\u015faklar\u0131na \u00f6zg\u00fc bir sorun oldu\u011fu yan\u0131lg\u0131s\u0131ndan kurtulmak gerekti\u011fini ifade eden Prof. Dr. Esetlili,\u00a0\u201cB\u00f6lgemizde toprak verimlili\u011fi, \u00fcretim kapasitesi ve ekolojik i\u015flevler maalesef yava\u015f yava\u015f yok oluyor. Bu s\u00fcrecin as\u0131l tehlikesi, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez bir \u015fekilde ilerlemesidir. Akdeniz Havzas\u0131, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden en fazla etkilenmesi beklenen b\u00f6lgelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda geliyor. B\u00f6lgemizde artan s\u0131cakl\u0131klar, azalan su kaynaklar\u0131, d\u00fczensiz ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar ve uzun kurak d\u00f6nemler, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimimiz i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ciddi bir risk olu\u015fturuyor. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse; bug\u00fcn ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z su stresi ve kurakl\u0131k belirtileri, gelecekte kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilece\u011fimiz \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlar\u0131n habercisidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cYanl\u0131\u015f arazi kullan\u0131m\u0131 binlerce y\u0131ll\u0131k miras\u0131 yok ediyor\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
\u0130zmir\u2019in son y\u0131llarda en h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyen kentler aras\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Prof. Dr. Esetlili, “Plans\u0131z kentle\u015fme ve artan ge\u00e7irimsiz y\u00fczeyler, ya\u011fmur suyunun topra\u011fa s\u0131zmas\u0131n\u0131 engelleyerek yeralt\u0131 suyu beslenimini azalt\u0131yor ve do\u011fal ekosistemleri par\u00e7alayarak ekolojik dengeyi zay\u0131flat\u0131yor. Bir topra\u011f\u0131n olu\u015fmas\u0131 y\u00fczlerce, hatta binlerce y\u0131l al\u0131rken; yanl\u0131\u015f arazi kullan\u0131m\u0131yla bu paha bi\u00e7ilmez kaynak \u00e7ok k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcrede tamamen yok olabilmektedir. Bu nedenle toprak koruma, yaln\u0131zca tar\u0131msal de\u011fil ayn\u0131 zamanda ulusal bir g\u00fcvenlik meselesidir.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cEn sinsi tehdit: Gizli \u00c7\u00f6lle\u015fme\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
B\u00f6lgedeki en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlardan birinin yeralt\u0131 sular\u0131n\u0131n bilin\u00e7siz t\u00fcketimi oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. Esetlili, \u201cEge k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle ka\u00e7ak kuyular vas\u0131tas\u0131yla yap\u0131lan a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yeralt\u0131 suyu \u00e7ekimi, deniz suyu giri\u015fimine yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. Tuzlanan topraklarda bitki geli\u015fimi g\u00fc\u00e7le\u015fiyor, tar\u0131msal verim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor ve zamanla \u00fcretim tamamen s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclemez bir hale geliyor. Tuzluluk ve arazi bozunumu, \u2018gizli \u00e7\u00f6lle\u015fme\u2019 olarak tan\u0131mlayabilece\u011fimiz en \u00f6nemli ve en sinsi tehditlerden biridir. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 \u00e7ok yava\u015f ilerledi\u011fi i\u00e7in maalesef kamuoyunun dikkatinden de s\u0131kl\u0131kla ka\u00e7\u0131yor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
\u201cEge \u00dcniversitesi olarak sahaday\u0131z\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
\u00dcniversitelerin toplumsal sorunlara kar\u015f\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131na da de\u011finen Prof. Dr. Esetlili, \u201cBizler yaln\u0131zca sorunu tespit etmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc de\u011filiz, ayn\u0131 zamanda uygulanabilir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler geli\u015ftirmek zorunday\u0131z. Ege \u00dcniversitesi olarak; s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir arazi y\u00f6netimi, su verimlili\u011fi, hassas tar\u0131m uygulamalar\u0131 ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyum stratejileri alanlar\u0131nda yerel y\u00f6netimlerimiz ve \u00fcreticilerimizle omuz omuza, i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7inde \u00f6nemli projeler y\u00fcr\u00fctmeye devam ediyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Gen\u00e7lere tarihi \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n sonunda gen\u00e7lere seslenerek \u00e7evre, su ve toprak kaynaklar\u0131 konusunda bilin\u00e7lenmenin hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. Esetlili, \u201cToprak, sadece \u00fczerinde y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz bir y\u00fczey de\u011fildir; g\u0131dam\u0131z\u0131, suyumuzu ve ya\u015fam\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 destekleyen stratejik bir do\u011fal kaynakt\u0131r. \u00c7\u00f6lle\u015fme dedi\u011fimiz \u015fey, asl\u0131nda topra\u011f\u0131n sessizce kaybedilmesidir. \u015eunu asla unutmamal\u0131y\u0131z; bir \u00fclkenin gelece\u011fi, sahip oldu\u011fu verimli topraklar ve su kaynaklar\u0131 kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcd\u00fcr\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
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D\u00fcnya \u00c7\u00f6lle\u015fme ve Kurakl\u0131kla M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi ve plans\u0131z kentle\u015fmenin Ege B\u00f6lgesi tar\u0131m\u0131 \u00fczerindeki…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":34551,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69,99,1,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34549","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim","category-egitim","category-gncl","category-haber"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",1080,1080,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",150,150,false],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",300,300,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",640,640,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",640,640,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",1080,1080,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",1080,1080,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",720,720,false],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",1024,1024,false],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/Prof.-Dr.-Mustafa-Tolga-Esetlili.jpg",380,380,false]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"Bilim<\/a> E\u011fitim<\/a> G\u00fcncel<\/a> Haber<\/a>","tag_info":"Haber","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34549","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34549"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34549\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34552,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34549\/revisions\/34552"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}