{"id":3453,"date":"2021-05-09T06:44:41","date_gmt":"2021-05-09T06:44:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=3453"},"modified":"2021-05-09T06:44:43","modified_gmt":"2021-05-09T06:44:43","slug":"dunyada-her-yil-6-milyon-kisi-inme-nedeniyle-hayatini-kaybediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2021\/05\/09\/dunyada-her-yil-6-milyon-kisi-inme-nedeniyle-hayatini-kaybediyor\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l 6 milyon ki\u015fi inme nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201c\u0130nmede \u00e7are, erken m\u00fcdahale\u201d<\/p>\n

\u00a0D\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l 6 milyon ki\u015fi inme nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi (E\u00dcTF) N\u00f6roloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Hadiye \u015eirin, 10 May\u0131s D\u00fcnya \u0130nme \u00d6nleme G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019nde, d\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l 6 milyon ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesine neden olan inmeye y\u00f6nelik riski azaltma ve inme durumunda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlere y\u00f6nelik bilgiler verdi. \u0130nme riskinin al\u0131nacak koruyucu \u00f6nlemlerle azalt\u0131labilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. \u015eirin, \u201cT\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de inmeden \u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131 y\u0131lda 40 bin civar\u0131nda. \u0130nme h\u0131zl\u0131 m\u00fcdahale ile tedavi edilebilir bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi N\u00f6roloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 koordinasyonunda, Acil Servis, Radyoloji, Kardiyoloji, Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi, Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi ile Biyokimya anabilim dallar\u0131n\u0131n multidipliner yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 ile faaliyet g\u00f6steren Ege \u0130nme Tak\u0131m\u0131, inme ile ilgili \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara imza at\u0131yor. 10 May\u0131s D\u00fcnya \u0130nme Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k G\u00fcn\u00fc kapsam\u0131nda, E\u00dcTF N\u00f6roloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi ve T\u00fcrk Beyin Damar Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Derne\u011fi Genel Sekreteri Prof. Dr. Hadiye \u015eirin inmeye y\u00f6nelik riski azaltma ve inme durumunda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlere y\u00f6nelik bilgiler verdi. \u0130nmenin \u00f6z\u00fcrl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011fe neden olan hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131nda birinci s\u0131rada yer al\u0131rken, \u00f6l\u00fcme neden hastal\u0131klar aras\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131rada oldu\u011funu dile getiren Prof. Dr. \u015eirin, \u201c\u0130nme belirtileri ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 durumunda hasta veya hasta yak\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n en k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede 112 birimi ile ileti\u015fime ge\u00e7meleri ve hastalar\u0131n\u0131 acil servislere \u00f6zel ara\u00e7larla de\u011fil 112 ambulanslar\u0131yla getirmeye \u00f6zen g\u00f6stermeleri \u00f6nemlidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cD\u00dcNYADA HER YIL 6 M\u0130LYON K\u0130\u015e\u0130 \u0130NME NEDEN\u0130YLE HAYATINI KAYBED\u0130YOR\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"Avrupa \u0130nme Birli\u011fi Raporu (SAFE) verilerine g\u00f6re, her y\u0131l 780 bin ki\u015finin inmeye yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu say\u0131n\u0131n 2035 y\u0131l\u0131nda 4 milyon civar\u0131nda olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc vurgulayan Prof. Dr. \u015eirin, toplumun ya\u015flanmas\u0131n\u0131n inme nedeni ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u00f6l\u00fcm ve sakat kalma oranlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. D\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l 17 milyon insan\u0131n inme ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan Prof. Dr. \u015eirin, \u201cBu d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde dakikada 1 ki\u015fi inme ge\u00e7iriyor anlam\u0131na gelir. 6 milyon ki\u015fi ise inme nedeni ile ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitiriyor. Her 6 ki\u015fiden 1\u2019i hayat\u0131 boyunca bir kez inmeyi ya\u015f\u0131yor. T\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de inmeden \u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131 son y\u0131llarda y\u0131lda 40 bin civar\u0131nda ve yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u0131lda 100 bin iskemik ve 40 bin de hemorajik inme g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. \u2018Zaman beyindir\u2019 inme h\u0131zl\u0131 m\u00fcdahale ile tedavi edilebilir bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Y\u0131l boyunca inmeden korunmak i\u00e7in yapmam\u0131z gerekenler hat\u0131rlanmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

K\u0130MLER R\u0130SK GRUBUNDA?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0130nme ge\u00e7iren her 10 olgunun 8-9\u2019unda beyin damarlar\u0131nda t\u0131kanma ve 1-2\u2019sinde ise beyin kanamas\u0131 geli\u015fti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. \u015eirin, \u201cN\u00f6ral doku hasarlanmas\u0131 sonucu kol ve bacakta g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczl\u00fck, konu\u015fma bozuklu\u011fu, a\u011f\u0131zda kayma ve dengesizlik gibi fonksiyon kayb\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. \u0130nme risk fakt\u00f6rleri aras\u0131nda ileri ya\u015f, erkek cinsiyet ve pozitif aile \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fc \u2018de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez\u2019 risk fakt\u00f6rleridir. Ba\u015fta kardiyak hastal\u0131klar olmak \u00fczere kronik sistemik ve vask\u00fcler hastal\u0131klar \u00f6nemli \u2018tedavi edilebilir\u2019 risk grubunu olu\u015fturur. Bu grupta kronik hastal\u0131k reg\u00fclasyonu ile inme riski azalt\u0131labilir. En b\u00fcy\u00fck risk grubu ise \u2018giderilebilir\u2019 risk fakt\u00f6rleridir. Bunlar aras\u0131nda; sigara i\u00e7imi, hipertansiyon, \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, dislipidemi, obezite, sedanter ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 gibi ateroskleroz risk fakt\u00f6rleri ba\u015fta gelir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

R\u0130SK EN AZA \u0130ND\u0130R\u0130LEB\u0130L\u0130R<\/b><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u0130nme Merkez Sorumlusu da olan Prof. Dr. \u015eirin, inme riskinin al\u0131nacak koruyucu \u00f6nlemlerle en aza indirilebilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekip, \u201c\u0130nme geli\u015fiminde rol oynayan ya\u015f, cinsiyet, \u0131rksal k\u00f6ken, ailede benzer hastal\u0131k olmas\u0131 gibi baz\u0131 risk fakt\u00f6rlerini de\u011fi\u015ftirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. Ancak bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan, inme ge\u00e7irmenize neden olabilecek baz\u0131 etmenleri denetim alt\u0131na alabilmeniz ve riski azaltabilmeniz m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu ba\u011flamda, hipertansiyon, diyabet, ritm bozuklu\u011fu (atrial fibrilasyon), y\u00fcksek lipid d\u00fczeyleri, sigara, yo\u011fun alkol kullan\u0131m\u0131, \u015fi\u015fmanl\u0131k, hareketsiz ya\u015fam gibi de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilen risk fakt\u00f6rleri ile m\u00fccadele etmek gerekir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u0130nme riskinizi azaltmak i\u00e7in yapman\u0131z gerekenler:<\/p>\n

\u2022 Kan Bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 Takip Edin: Y\u00fcksek kan bas\u0131nc\u0131, hem damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonucu geli\u015fen (iskemik) hem de damar y\u0131rt\u0131lmas\u0131 sonucu geli\u015fen (hemorajik) inmenin bir numaral\u0131 sebebidir. Kan bas\u0131nc\u0131 ne kadar y\u00fcksekse, inme riski de o kadar artmaktad\u0131r. Kan bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131n bilinmesi ve y\u0131lda en az iki kez kontrol edilmesi \u00f6nerilmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Tedavilerinizi Aksatmay\u0131n: Atrial fibrilasyon denilen s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan ritim bozuklu\u011fu inmenin \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden biridir. Bu ritim bozuklu\u011fu, kalp i\u00e7inde p\u0131ht\u0131 olu\u015fumuna yol a\u00e7abilir. Atrial fibrilasyonu olan hastalar\u0131n kan suland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenli kullanmalar\u0131 ve gerekiyorsa ila\u00e7la ilgili kan kontrollerini d\u00fczenli yapt\u0131rmalar\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 sonland\u0131r\u0131n: Sigara inme riskini artt\u0131ran \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rlerden biridir. Sigara i\u00e7enlerin i\u00e7meyenlere g\u00f6re inme ge\u00e7irme riskinin en az 2-3 kat artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Ba\u015fka bir\u00e7ok hastal\u0131k i\u00e7in de \u00f6nemli bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc olan sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Alkol kullanmay\u0131n: Alkol kullan\u0131m\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 inmeden korunmada \u00f6nerilmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Kolesterol d\u00fczeylerinizi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcn: Y\u00fcksek kolesterol d\u00fczeylerinin inme riskini artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya konulmu\u015ftur. Bu tabloda beslenme b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Diyeti, egzersizi ve kullan\u0131yorsan\u0131z ilac\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 aksatmaman\u0131z gerekir. Kolesterol ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 doktorunuzun \u00f6nerdi\u011fi \u015fekilde kullan\u0131n.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Ya\u015fam bi\u00e7iminizi g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irin: Uyku d\u00fczeni, beslenme, egzersiz yapma, ila\u00e7lar\u0131n d\u00fczenli kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda doktorlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6nerilerini yerine getirin.<\/p>\n

\u2022 D\u00fczenli egzersiz yap\u0131n: Egzersiz yapmaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterin. Belirli bir ya\u015f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcndeki hastalar i\u00e7in en uygun egzersiz y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. G\u00fcnde 10.000 ad\u0131m atmaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterin.<\/p>\n

\u2022 Diyetinize dikkat edin: Beslenme inme riskini etkileyen \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6rlerden biridir. Az tuzlu, ya\u011fdan fakir, bol sebze ve meyvenin t\u00fcketildi\u011fi Akdeniz diyetine a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k verin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201c\u0130nmede \u00e7are, erken m\u00fcdahale\u201d \u00a0D\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l 6 milyon ki\u015fi inme nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybediyor \u00a0Ege…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3454,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3453","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gncl","category-saglik"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-scaled.jpg",2560,1707,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-768x512.jpg",640,427,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-1024x683.jpg",640,427,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-2048x1365.jpg",2048,1365,true],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-1280x720.jpg",1280,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/I\u0307nmede-c\u0327are-erken-mu\u0308dahale2-720x380.jpg",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"G\u00fcncel<\/a> Sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/a>","tag_info":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3453","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3453"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3453\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3456,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3453\/revisions\/3456"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3454"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3453"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3453"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3453"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}