Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi (E\u00dcTF) \u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Nihal Mete G\u00f6kmen, polen alerjisi ile Covid-19\u2019un birbirine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi ve benzerliklerle farkl\u0131l\u0131klara ili\u015fkin bilgiler verdi.<\/p>\n
E\u00dcTF \u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 Alerji ve Klinik \u0130mm\u00fcnoloji Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Nihal Mete G\u00f6kmen, alerjisi olan hastalarda Covid-19\u2019un di\u011fer hastalara g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 bir klinik bulguya yol a\u00e7mad\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekti. Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda, alerjinin \u015fiddetli Covid-19 bulgular\u0131 i\u00e7in risk olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlendi\u011fini dile getiren Prof. Dr. G\u00f6kmen, \u201cCovid-19 semptomlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclenler, hastalar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131nda olan ate\u015f y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, her 4 vakadan 3\u2019\u00fcnde kuru \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, her 2 ki\u015fiden birinde olabilen nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, her 4 vakadan birinde olu\u015fabilen balgam olarak say\u0131labilir. Daha az saptanan ve yakla\u015f\u0131k her 10 hastadan birinde g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bulgular ise ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi, ishal, konsantrasyon kayb\u0131d\u0131r. Halk aras\u0131nda saman nezlesi olarak bilinen alerjik rinitin yak\u0131nmalar\u0131 ile kar\u0131\u015fabilecek olan burun ak\u0131nt\u0131 ve t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 semptomlar\u0131 ise Covid-19 olgular\u0131n\u0131n 100\u2019de 5\u2019inden az\u0131nda bildirilmi\u015ftir. Kovid-19 ge\u00e7irenlerin s\u0131kl\u0131kla bahsetti\u011fi bir bulgu olan tat alamama ise alerjik olgularda hemen hi\u00e7 olu\u015fmaz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Benzerlik ve Farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n
Alerjik rinitin bahar aylar\u0131nda daha yo\u011fun olmak \u00fczere burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131, hap\u015f\u0131rma, burunda bo\u011fazda g\u00f6zlerde ka\u015f\u0131nma ile ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatan Prof. Dr. G\u00f6kmen, \u201cAlerjik rinit ve ast\u0131ml\u0131 olgularda olu\u015fmaz ancak Covid-19\u2019da vakalar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131n\u0131n ate\u015fi y\u00fcksektir. Covid-19\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00f6nemli bir bulgu kuru \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fckt\u00fcr. Alerjik rinit ve ast\u0131m olgular\u0131nda da olu\u015fabilir, bo\u011fazda, burunda, kulaklarda ve g\u00f6zde ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131yla birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi alerjiyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmelidir. Nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, ast\u0131m ve Covid-19 hastalar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir bulgudur. Ancak ast\u0131ml\u0131 hastalarda bu bulgu nefes a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 ila\u00e7lar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile d\u00fczelirken, Covid-19 hastalar\u0131nda ast\u0131m ila\u00e7lar\u0131 etkisizdir ve enfeksiyonun akci\u011ferlere yay\u0131lmas\u0131 ile ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. \u00dc\u015f\u00fcme, titreme, bo\u011faz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve kas a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 Covid-19 i\u00e7in tipiktir ancak alerji hastalar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. Ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 her iki hastal\u0131kta da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir; alerjik rinit olgular\u0131nda sin\u00fczitin belirtisi olarak ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilirken, Covid-19\u2019da neden tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Koku ve tat kayb\u0131 Covid-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen ve vir\u00fcs\u00fcn sinir sistemi tutulu\u015funa ba\u011fl\u0131 bir bulgudur. Alerji hastalar\u0131nda tat alamama g\u00f6r\u00fclmez ancak koku alamama sin\u00fczit, burun polibi ve burun mukozas\u0131n\u0131n \u015fi\u015fmesine neden olan alerjik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n hemen tamam\u0131nda olu\u015fur. Alerjik hastalarda koku alamama burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile paralel giden bir semptom olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. Alerjik rinit ve ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131nda hastan\u0131n tedavisi i\u00e7in gerekiyorsa mutlaka burun spreyi ve a\u011f\u0131zdan inhalasyon \u015feklindeki steroidlere devam edilmesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Prof. Dr. G\u00f6kmen, alerjk rinit olgular\u0131nda burun spreyinin kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131n hap\u015f\u0131rmay\u0131 artt\u0131rarak vir\u00fcs\u00fcn daha \u00e7ok yay\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olabilece\u011fini ve ast\u0131m hastalar\u0131nda inhaler steroidin kesilmesinin de ast\u0131m semptomlar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fine vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Alerjik hastalarda burun, g\u00f6z, bo\u011faz ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n planda olmas\u0131, Covid-19 hastalar\u0131nda ise hemen daima ate\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fclmesinin ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tan\u0131da \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funa de\u011finen Prof. Dr. G\u00f6kmen, kuru \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan olgularda g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme y\u00f6ntemlerinde akci\u011fer tutulu\u015funun olmamas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra nefes a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 ila\u00e7lar ve alerji ila\u00e7lar\u0131 ile yak\u0131nmalar\u0131n d\u00fczelmesinin alerjik ast\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi (E\u00dcTF) \u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Nihal Mete…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3379,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,70,68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gncl","category-kampus","category-saglik"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-scaled.jpg",2560,1707,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-768x512.jpg",640,427,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-1024x683.jpg",640,427,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-2048x1365.jpg",2048,1365,true],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-1280x720.jpg",1280,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Nihal-Mete-Gokmen-Polen-alerjisi-ve-Kovid-birbirine-karis\u0327tirilmamali2-2-720x380.jpg",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"G\u00fcncel<\/a> Kamp\u00fcs<\/a> Sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/a>","tag_info":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3378"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3380,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3378\/revisions\/3380"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3379"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}