{"id":33416,"date":"2026-05-04T07:42:32","date_gmt":"2026-05-04T07:42:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=33416"},"modified":"2026-05-04T07:42:33","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T07:42:33","slug":"akdag-igneligi-bilim-literaturune-kazandirildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/04\/akdag-igneligi-bilim-literaturune-kazandirildi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cAkda\u011f \u0130\u011fneli\u011fi\u201d bilim literat\u00fcr\u00fcne kazand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130zmir’de yeni bitki t\u00fcr\u00fc ke\u015ffedildi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi ve Manisa Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyelerinin i\u015f birli\u011fi ile \u0130zmir\u2019in Karaburun il\u00e7esindeki Akda\u011f\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen arazi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonucunda, “\u00e7oban i\u011fnesi” olarak bilinen bitki grubuna ait yeni bir alt t\u00fcr ke\u015ffedildi. “Erodium sibthorpianum subsp. akdagensis” ad\u0131yla literat\u00fcre giren bitkiye T\u00fcrk\u00e7e olarak “Akda\u011f \u0130\u011fneli\u011fi” ismi verildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130ZM\u0130R (Ege Ajans)- \u00a0<\/strong>\u0130zmir\u2019in Karaburun il\u00e7esinde yer alan Akda\u011f\u2019da y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen arazi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 sonucunda, bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeni bir bitki alt t\u00fcr\u00fc tan\u0131mland\u0131.\u00a0<\/strong>Ege \u00dcniversitesi Botanik Bah\u00e7esi Herbaryum Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve Uygulama Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m,\u00a0ekip arkada\u015flar\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Ademi Fahri Pirhan ve Dr. Tu\u011fkan \u00d6zd\u00f6l ile \u00a0Manisa Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Dilek Oskay taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131mlanan bitki, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bu t\u00fcr\u00fcn 16\u2019\u0131nc\u0131 endemik \u00f6rne\u011fi oldu. Ege \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Musa Alc\u0131, ke\u015fiflerinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibini tebrik etti.<\/p>\n

Ke\u015ffedilen bitki hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u201cBu bitkiyi yak\u0131n akrabalar\u0131ndan ay\u0131ran en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelliklerden biri, sahip oldu\u011fu poligam (\u00e7ok e\u015fli) \u00fcreme sistemidir. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7i\u00e7ek yap\u0131lar\u0131, t\u00fcylenme \u00f6zellikleri ve meyve y\u00fczeyi gibi bir\u00e7ok karakter birlikte de\u011ferlendirildi\u011finde, bunun ayr\u0131 bir alt t\u00fcr oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Akda\u011f \u0130\u011fneli\u011fi\u2019nin yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 son derece s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir alan\u0131 kaps\u0131yor. Bu bitki yaln\u0131zca \u0130zmir Karaburun\u2019daki Akda\u011f\u2019\u0131n zirve kesimlerinde, kire\u00e7ta\u015f\u0131 kayal\u0131klar\u0131n dar \u00e7atlaklar\u0131nda yeti\u015fiyor. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 1100\u20131200 metre y\u00fckseltilerde, sadece iki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck noktada bulunan tek bir pop\u00fclasyon s\u00f6z konusu. Yakla\u015f\u0131k 0,05 kilometrekarelik bir alanda bulunuyor. Bu nedenle uluslararas\u0131 kriterlere g\u00f6re \u2018kritik tehlike alt\u0131nda\u2019 olarak de\u011ferlendirildi. B\u00f6lgede yo\u011fun otlatma bask\u0131s\u0131 var. Bunun yan\u0131nda ge\u00e7mi\u015f madencilik faaliyetleri, yol \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve yerle\u015fim bask\u0131s\u0131 da habitat\u0131 olumsuz etkiliyor. Bu durum, hem ya\u015fam alan\u0131n\u0131n kalitesinde hem de birey say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131na neden olabilecek ciddi riskler olu\u015fturuyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bulunan 31 t\u00fcr\u00fcn 16\u2019s\u0131 endemik\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u201cErodium\u201d cinsi i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir \u00e7e\u015fitlilik merkezi oldu\u011funu ileten Prof. Dr. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u201cErodium cinsi, d\u00fcnya genelinde olduk\u00e7a geni\u015f bir yay\u0131l\u0131\u015fa sahiptir ve Antarktika hari\u00e7 hemen hemen t\u00fcm k\u0131talarda g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Bununla birlikte t\u00fcr \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin en yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lge Akdeniz Havzas\u0131\u2019d\u0131r. D\u00fcnya genelinde bu cinse ait yakla\u015f\u0131k 75 civar\u0131nda t\u00fcr bulunmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye ise bu cins i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli \u00a0\u00e7e\u015fitlilik merkezlerinden biridir. Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 31 t\u00fcr bulunmakta olup, bunlar\u0131n 16\u2019s\u0131 \u00fclkemize endemiktir. Bu durum, Anadolu\u2019nun Erodium cinsi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte \u00f6nemli bir \u00e7e\u015fitlenme merkezi oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Akda\u011f \u0130\u011fneli\u011fi\u2019nin bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131na kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bitki \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin h\u00e2l\u00e2 tam olarak ortaya konmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle dar yay\u0131l\u0131\u015fl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerin korunmas\u0131n\u0131n bilimsel ve ekolojik a\u00e7\u0131dan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir kez daha ortaya koymaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n