{"id":31460,"date":"2025-12-18T05:02:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-18T05:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=31460"},"modified":"2025-12-18T07:04:28","modified_gmt":"2025-12-18T07:04:28","slug":"eu-etnografya-muzesinde-anadolu-masallari-anlatildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/18\/eu-etnografya-muzesinde-anadolu-masallari-anlatildi\/","title":{"rendered":"E\u00dc Etnografya M\u00fczesinde Anadolu Masallar\u0131 anlat\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Recep D\u00f6nmez- Zinedin Kopzhassar- G\u00f6k\u00e7en Koyuncu<\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi (E\u00dc) Etnografya M\u00fczesi b\u00fcnyesinde d\u00fczenlenen M\u00fcze S\u00f6yle\u015fileri kapsam\u0131nda \u00a0\u201cAnadolu\u2019nun Masallar\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 etkinlik sanatseverlerle bulu\u015ftu. Yazar Semra Ye\u015fil\u2019in Z\u00fcmr\u00fcd\u00fcanka ku\u015fu masal\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yle\u015fide; Ya\u011fmur \u00d6zt\u00fcrk dans g\u00f6sterisiyle, B\u00fc\u015fra G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f yan fl\u00fct\u00fcyle, Furkan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ise akordeon performans\u0131yla sahne ald\u0131. Etnografya M\u00fczesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. Dilek Maktal Canko\u2019nun da kat\u0131l\u0131m g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi etkinlik, sanatseverler taraf\u0131ndan yo\u011fun ilgi g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6yle\u015finin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Yazar Semra Ye\u015fil, Etnografya M\u00fczesi ve Ege \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne desteklerinden dolay\u0131 te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti. Ye\u015fil, \u201c\u0130nsano\u011flu binlerce, hatta on binlerce y\u0131l boyunca do\u011fa \u015fartlar\u0131yla ve kendisinden \u00e7ok daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc canl\u0131larla m\u00fccadele etmi\u015f; kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 deneyimlere \u00e7ok \u015fey bor\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcrecin sonucunda insan\u0131n duygu, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendiren yetiler geli\u015fmi\u015ftir. O d\u00f6nemde hen\u00fcz yaz\u0131l\u0131 edebiyat olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in insanlar, evrimsel deneyimlerini birbirlerine s\u00f6zel olarak aktarm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bilgiyi b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcp yayman\u0131n tek y\u00f6ntemi onu ak\u0131lda tutmak olmu\u015ftur. Peki, ak\u0131lda tutulanlar nas\u0131l aktar\u0131lacakt\u0131? Elbette rivayetler, efsaneler, hik\u00e2yeler ve mitler yoluyla. \u0130\u015fte t\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 kapsayan ve kimin taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6ylendi\u011fi belli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u2018anonim\u2019 olarak nitelendirdi\u011fimiz s\u00f6zl\u00fc edebiyat b\u00f6yle do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Bu anlat\u0131lar\u0131n i\u00e7inde en \u00f6nemlisi masallard\u0131r; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde masal\u0131 olmayan hi\u00e7bir toplum yoktur. Masallarda somut mek\u00e2n ve ger\u00e7eklik aranmaz; tamamen hayal \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc mek\u00e2nlara ve karakterlere inan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6\u011fretici bir nitelik ta\u015f\u0131yan masallar, bir nevi nasihat, k\u0131ssa ve hisse kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirilebilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cMasal dinleyici ve anlat\u0131c\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki bir ileti\u015fimdir\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"Masal\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yapan Ye\u015fil, \u201cMasal, ilk bak\u0131\u015fta tek tarafl\u0131 bir hik\u00e2ye anlat\u0131m\u0131 gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de \u00f6z\u00fcnde anlatan ile dinleyen aras\u0131nda kurulan bir temas, bir ileti\u015fimdir. Anlat\u0131c\u0131 masal\u0131 aktar\u0131rken sesiyle, hareketleriyle, mimikleriyle ve hatta bazen do\u011fa\u00e7lama canland\u0131rmalarla hik\u00e2yeye hayat verir. Dinleyici ise sessiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesine ra\u011fmen anlat\u0131lan\u0131 dikkatle takip eder; \u00fcz\u00fclerek, \u015fa\u015f\u0131rarak ya da g\u00fclerek tepkisini ortaya koyar. Bazen \u2018Sonra ne olmu\u015f?\u2019 gibi merak dolu bir soruyla, bazen de \u2018Vay can\u0131na!\u2019 gibi bir co\u015fkuyla araya girer. B\u00f6ylece masal anlat\u0131m\u0131, interaktif bir sohbet havas\u0131na b\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcr. Masal, anlat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 co\u011frafyan\u0131n \u00f6zelliklerini b\u00fcnyesinde bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Anadolu\u2019da anlat\u0131lan masallarda hi\u00e7bir zaman bir penguenle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmazs\u0131n\u0131z; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc penguen bu co\u011frafyada ya\u015fayan bir hayvan de\u011fildir. Anadolu masallar\u0131nda, daha \u00e7ok bu topraklara \u00f6zg\u00fc hayvanlardan s\u00f6z edilir. E\u011fer masal deniz kenar\u0131nda anlat\u0131l\u0131yorsa deniz canl\u0131lar\u0131ndan, da\u011fl\u0131k y\u00f6relerde anlat\u0131l\u0131yorsa o b\u00f6lgeye has iklimden ve hayvanlardan izler ta\u015f\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00d6l\u00fcms\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn de\u011fil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn simgesi\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Z\u00fcmr\u00fcd\u00fcanka ku\u015funun \u00f6zelliklerinden bahseden Ye\u015fil, \u201cBinlerce y\u0131ld\u0131r s\u00fcregelen efsanesiyle asl\u0131nda insano\u011fluna hayattaki en b\u00fcy\u00fck derslerden birini, yani yeniden do\u011fu\u015fu anlatmaktad\u0131r. Sadece bir masal kahraman\u0131 olman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, bilgeli\u011fin ve umudun sembol\u00fc olan bu varl\u0131k, kendi k\u00fcllerinden do\u011farak bizlere her sonun asl\u0131nda taze bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 oldu\u011funu f\u0131s\u0131ldar. Ki\u015fisel geli\u015fim yolculu\u011funda \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip olan bu anlat\u0131, bireyin eski al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131ndan ve korkular\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7ip daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir benli\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fme s\u00fcrecini temsil eder; bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle Z\u00fcmr\u00fcd\u00fcanka, de\u011fi\u015fimin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabullenmemiz ve her zorlukta yeni bir umut \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulmam\u0131z gerekti\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan sessiz bir rehberdir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Etkinli\u011fin sonunda Tiyatrocu Aylin Ko\u00e7 taraf\u0131ndan kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lara \u201cTe\u015fekk\u00fcr Belgesi\u201d takdim edildi.<\/p>\n