{"id":31182,"date":"2025-11-25T04:55:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T04:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=31182"},"modified":"2025-11-25T07:06:08","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T07:06:08","slug":"eude-agiz-ve-dis-sagligi-guncel-bilim-isiginda-konusuldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2025\/11\/25\/eude-agiz-ve-dis-sagligi-guncel-bilim-isiginda-konusuldu\/","title":{"rendered":"E\u00dc\u2019de a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcncel bilim \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda konu\u015fuldu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ege \u00dcniversitesinde Bilim \u0130leti\u015fimi Koordinat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Bilim Kafe Etkinlikleri devam ediyor\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi Di\u015f Hekimli\u011fi Fak\u00fcltesinde,\u00a0Bilim \u0130leti\u015fimi Koordinat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Bilim Kafe Etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda \u201cG\u00fcncel Bilim I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda A\u011f\u0131z ve Di\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 konferansa ev sahipli\u011fi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"Etkinlikte, Di\u015f Hekimli\u011fi Fak\u00fcltesi A\u011f\u0131z, Di\u015f ve \u00c7ene Cerrahisi Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Cemal Akay, \u201cK\u00f6t\u00fc Al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n Bedeli: A\u011f\u0131z Kanserleri ile Y\u00fczle\u015fme\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 sunumuyla a\u011f\u0131z kanserlerine ili\u015fkin \u00f6nemli bilgiler payla\u015ft\u0131. Restoratif Di\u015f Tedavisi Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Ay\u015feg\u00fcl Demirba\u015f ise \u201cDi\u015f \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden Ne Kadar Korunabiliriz?\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 konu\u015fmas\u0131nda \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckten korunma yollar\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131. \u201cOrtodontiyle Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 G\u00fcl\u00fc\u015fler: \u00c7ocuklukta Ba\u015flayan Yolculuk\u201d sunumuyla ortodontik tedavinin \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Ortodonti Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ar\u015f. G\u00f6r. H\u00fcdai Ay\u00e7i\u00e7ek, erken fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

A\u011f\u0131z, Di\u015f ve \u00c7ene Radyolojisi Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ar\u015f. G\u00f6r. B\u00fc\u015fra \u015een ise \u201cDi\u015f Hekimli\u011fi A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Osteoporoz\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 sunumuyla osteoporozun a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ili\u015fkisine dair g\u00fcncel bilgiler payla\u015ft\u0131. Di\u015f Hekimli\u011fi Fak\u00fcltesi Seminer Salonunda d\u00fczenlenen etkinli\u011fin moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Kariyer Planlanama Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Ebru Kalyoncu \u00fcstlendi.<\/p>\n

Etkinli\u011fin a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda konu\u015fan E\u00dc Di\u015f Hekimli\u011fi Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Prof. Dr. Tijen Pamir, etkinli\u011fin koordine edilmesinde eme\u011fi ge\u00e7enlere te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederek verimli bir konferans olmas\u0131n\u0131 diledi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u201cSigara, geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmez hasarl\u0131 bir ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Sunumunda sigaran\u0131n a\u011f\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zararlar\u0131na de\u011finen Prof. Dr. Cemal Akay, \u201cG\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde sigara, alkol ve di\u011fer zararl\u0131 maddelerin kullan\u0131m ya\u015f\u0131 maalesef ortaokullara kadar d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda ve bu da ciddi bir halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunu olu\u015fturuyor. D\u00fcnya genelinde her y\u0131l 8 milyon ki\u015fi sigara nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybederken, \u00fclkemizde her g\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k 300 vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bu y\u00fczden yitiriyoruz. Sigaran\u0131n i\u00e7inde 4 binden fazla toksik ve kanserojen madde bulunuyor; bunlar a\u011f\u0131zdan akci\u011fere kadar t\u00fcm organlarda ciddi tahribata yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. \u00d6zellikle damar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bozarak kalp krizi riskini art\u0131r\u0131yor, akci\u011fer ve mesane ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcne neden oluyor. K\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131k, a\u011f\u0131z ve di\u015f sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131, tat ve koku kayb\u0131, solunum problemleri gibi etkiler de olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n. \u00d6zetle, sigara t\u00fcm v\u00fccut sistemlerini etkileyen, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc zor hasarlar b\u0131rakan son derece tehlikeli bir ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k maddesidir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cHer \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck farkl\u0131d\u0131r; koruma ki\u015fiye ve s\u00fcreklili\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"Di\u015f \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ki\u015fiye g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fen, tamamen yok edilemeyen ama kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nabilen bir hastal\u0131k oldu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. Ay\u015feg\u00fcl Demirba\u015f \u201cHastal\u0131k yoktur, hasta vard\u0131r; \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck de b\u00f6yledir. \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn \u00f6nlenebilir oldu\u011funu biliyoruz ama tamamen yok olmuyor. Y\u0131llar \u00f6nce Hollanda\u2019daki ACTA\u2019y\u0131 ziyaret etti\u011fimizde, \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck insidans\u0131 \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir \u00fclkede olmalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en iyi di\u015f hekimli\u011fi fak\u00fcltesini kurduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Beslenme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131, peynir t\u00fcketimi ve genetik yap\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fc azaltm\u0131\u015f olsa da, koruyucu uygulamalar\u0131 gev\u015fettiklerinde oranlar\u0131n yeniden y\u00fckseldi\u011fini kendileri s\u00f6yledi. Bu bize \u015funu g\u00f6steriyor: Di\u015f \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tek tip de\u011fildir ve herkesin \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fc farkl\u0131d\u0131r; bu nedenle m\u00fccadele s\u00fcrekli ve ki\u015fiye \u00f6zel olmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcr\u00fck, mikroorganizmalar, uygun di\u015f y\u00fczeyi, besin kayna\u011f\u0131 ve zaman\u0131n bir araya gelmesiyle olu\u015fur. Plak temizlenmez, a\u011f\u0131z kuru kal\u0131r ya da gece di\u015fler f\u0131r\u00e7alanmadan yat\u0131l\u0131rsa mikroplar h\u0131zla \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden do\u011fru bilgi, d\u00fczenli bak\u0131m ve etkili temizlik \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn \u00f6nlenmesinde vazge\u00e7ilmezdir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cErken fark\u0131ndal\u0131k ve m\u00fcdahale, zor tedavileri \u00f6nler\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Erken \u00f6nlemlerin ve k\u00f6t\u00fc al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesinin, ilerideki ortodontik sorunlar\u0131 \u00f6nledi\u011finden bahseden Ar\u015f. G\u00f6r. H\u00fcdai Ay\u00e7i\u00e7ek ise \u201cOrtodonti, halk aras\u0131nda tel ya da \u015feffaf plak tedavisi olarak bilinen ve di\u015flerle \u00e7enelerin do\u011fru hizalanmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan bir bran\u015f. \u00c7ocuklukta ba\u015flayan yolculuk dememin sebebi ise yeti\u015fkinlikte g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz bir\u00e7ok ortodontik problemin temelinin \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6nemindeki al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar ve erken di\u015f kay\u0131plar\u0131 oldu\u011funu bilmemiz. Bu nedenle koruyucu ve durdurucu ortodonti \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Koruyucu ortodonti; a\u011f\u0131z hijyeninin kazan\u0131lmas\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcklerin ve erken s\u00fct di\u015fi kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesi, fiss\u00fcr \u00f6rt\u00fcc\u00fc ve flor uygulamalar\u0131 gibi sorun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmadan yap\u0131lan m\u00fcdahaleleri i\u00e7erir. Durdurucu ortodonti ise ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f problemlerin ilerlemesini engeller; zararl\u0131 al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131n tespiti, erken di\u015f kay\u0131plar\u0131nda yer tutucular\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 ve \u00e7ene bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n erken te\u015fhis edilmesi gibi. \u00d6zellikle parmak emme, dudak \u0131s\u0131rma, uzun s\u00fcreli biberon kullan\u0131m\u0131, dil itimi gibi k\u00f6t\u00fc a\u011f\u0131z al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131; s\u00fcre, s\u0131kl\u0131k ve \u015fiddet fakt\u00f6rlerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak di\u015flerin ve \u00e7enenin yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bozabilir. Bu nedenle erken fark\u0131ndal\u0131k, ailelerin bilin\u00e7lenmesi ve erken m\u00fcdahale, gelecekte daha zor tedavilerin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cOsteoporozda erken tan\u0131 ya\u015fam kalitesini korur\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Osteoporoz hakk\u0131nda genel bilgiler anlatan Ar\u015f. G\u00f6r.\u00a0 B\u00fc\u015fra \u015een, \u201cOsteoporoz, halk aras\u0131nda kemik erimesi olarak bilinen ve kemi\u011fin hem miktar\u0131n\u0131n hem de yo\u011funlu\u011funun azalmas\u0131yla karakterize bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r; bu durum kemikleri g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fcz ve k\u0131r\u0131lgan h\u00e2le getirir. \u00d6zellikle omurga ve kal\u00e7a kemiklerinde s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr, s\u0131rt ve bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, boy k\u0131salmas\u0131 ve kamburla\u015fma gibi belirtiler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir, ancak \u00e7o\u011fu zaman sessiz ilerler. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck darbeler veya d\u00fc\u015fmeler ciddi k\u0131r\u0131klara yol a\u00e7abilir. Ya\u015f, menopoz sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nem, genetik fakt\u00f6rler, yetersiz beslenme ve hareketsizlik riski art\u0131r\u0131r; erkekler de osteoporoza yakalanabilir. Tan\u0131da kemik yo\u011funluk \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleri temel rol oynar ve risk grubuna g\u00f6re d\u00fczenli takip gerekir. Bu nedenle osteoporozun erken fark edilmesi ve \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmas\u0131, ya\u015fam kalitesini korumak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Etkinli\u011fin moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc \u00fcstlenen \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Ebru Kalyoncu ise \u201cY\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki t\u00fcm \u00fcniversitelerde Bilim \u0130leti\u015fim Ofisleri kuruldu. Bu ofislerin amac\u0131, \u00fcniversitelerde \u00fcretilen bilgi ve birikimi toplumla bulu\u015fturmak, bilimi herkes i\u00e7in eri\u015filebilir ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r k\u0131lmakt\u0131r. Biz de \u00fcniversitemizde y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarla bilimin toplumun her kesimi taraf\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131labildi\u011fi, sorgulanabildi\u011fi ve katk\u0131 sa\u011flanabildi\u011fi bir ortam olu\u015fturmay\u0131 hedefliyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n