{"id":30882,"date":"2025-11-04T06:57:08","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T06:57:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=30882"},"modified":"2025-11-04T06:57:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T06:57:10","slug":"eude-ataturk-tarim-politikalari-ve-cumhuriyet-vizyonuyla-anildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2025\/11\/04\/eude-ataturk-tarim-politikalari-ve-cumhuriyet-vizyonuyla-anildi\/","title":{"rendered":"E\u00dc\u2019de Atat\u00fcrk, tar\u0131m politikalar\u0131 ve Cumhuriyet vizyonuyla an\u0131ld\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Ege \u00dcniversitesinde d\u00fczenlenen (E\u00dc) “Cumhuriyet ve Atat\u00fcrk” etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda Ege Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu taraf\u0131ndan \u201cAtat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc Anmak\u201d ve \u201cAtat\u00fcrk D\u00f6neminde Tar\u0131m Politikalar\u0131\u201d konulu konferans ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. EGEM Konferans Salonunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen etkinli\u011fe, E\u00dc Atat\u00fcrk \u0130lkeleri ve \u0130nk\u0131lap Tarihi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri Do\u00e7. Dr. Okan Ceylan ve \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Latif Da\u015fdemir konu\u015fmac\u0131 olarak yer al\u0131rken Ege Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Emre Ercan, akademisyenler ve \u00f6\u011frenciler kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimde sanayiyi canland\u0131racak yeni \u00fcr\u00fcnlere odakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Do\u00e7. Dr. Okan Ceylan, \u201c1938’deki Birinci K\u00f6yl\u00fc Ziraat Kongresinde tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim sorunlar\u0131 ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Toplam ekimin y\u00fczde 2,5’ini olu\u015fturan ba\u011f-bah\u00e7e bitkilerinde, incir, \u00fcz\u00fcm ve f\u0131nd\u0131k gibi geleneksel \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde yeni \u00fcr\u00fcnlere odaklan\u0131ld\u0131. Rize ekonomisini canland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in 1924’te \u00f6zel bir kanunla \u00e7ay ziraat\u0131 te\u015fvik edildi. \u00c7ay\u0131n kahvalt\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne girmesi ise 1980’lerden sonra yayg\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7ay gibi, \u015feker pancar\u0131 da Cumhuriyet’in getirdi\u011fi yeni tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerindendir\u201d dedi<\/p>\n

\u201cAtat\u00fcrk, tar\u0131m\u0131 sanayiyle bulu\u015fturuldu\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. Okan Ceylan, \u201cBel\u00e7ikal\u0131 meyvecilik uzman\u0131 W. Gleisberg, Ayd\u0131n\u2019da incir, Antep\u2019te f\u0131st\u0131k gibi \u00f6zel enstit\u00fcler kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nermi\u015ftir. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta bu enstit\u00fcler yerine fidanl\u0131klar kurulsa da, \u0130zmir\u2019deki zeytin fidanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha sonra Bornova\u2019daki Zeytincilik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131na ilham vermi\u015ftir. Antalya\u2019daki S\u0131cak \u0130klim Bitkileri Ara\u015ft\u0131rma \u0130stasyonu da bug\u00fcn Bat\u0131 Akdeniz Tar\u0131msal Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc olarak bilinmektedir. Burada muz, kahve ve hurma \u00fczerine denemeler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mauritius\u2019tan kahve \u00e7ekirdekleri getirilmi\u015f, ancak kahve ve hurma i\u00e7in iklimin fazla s\u0131cak ve kurak olmas\u0131 nedeniyle sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bel\u00e7ika\u2019dan hayvanlar\u0131n \u00e7ekti\u011fi pulluklar, t\u0131rm\u0131klar ve \u00e7e\u015fitli tar\u0131m aletleri getirilerek tar\u0131ma d\u00e2hil edilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Cumhuriyet d\u00f6nemi G\u00fcney Marmara\u2019da tekstil end\u00fcstrisini geli\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla, \u0130spanya\u2019dan 1820\u2019lerde Tekirda\u011f\u2019a getirilen Merinos koyunlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcnlerinden yararlanmak i\u00e7in Merinos fabrikas\u0131 kurmu\u015ftur. Cumhuriyet y\u00f6netimi, her alanda tar\u0131m\u0131 sanayiyle birle\u015ftirmeye ve modernle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de hayvansal \u00fcretimde verimlilik ve kaliteyi art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla bir\u00e7ok harada ve inekhanede denemeler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f; hayvanlar\u0131n \u00fcretimi ve yurt geneline yay\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7abalar g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar sadece koyun ve ineklerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 kalmam\u0131\u015f, tarla s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u00f6nemli yer tutan atlar i\u00e7in de benzer uygulamalar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d\u00a0 diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cEylemleriyle Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fc Anlamak\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci devletlerin bir payla\u015f\u0131m kavgas\u0131 olarak niteleyen \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Latif Da\u015fdemir, \u201cAtat\u00fcrk’\u00fc anlaman\u0131n yolu, onu insan\u00fcst\u00fc g\u00f6steren efsanelerden ziyade 1919’dan 1938’e kadar olan eylemlerini incelemekten ge\u00e7iyor. Osmanl\u0131 Devleti, son d\u00f6nemlerinde d\u00fcnyadaki kapitalist ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci geli\u015fmeleri do\u011fru okuyamamas\u0131, ele\u015ftiriye kapal\u0131 bir y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na b\u00fcr\u00fcnmesi ve Baltaliman\u0131 gibi antla\u015fmalarla ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yitirmesi sonucu \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc. Mondros ve Sevr ile fiilen bitirilen bir imparatorlu\u011fun enkaz\u0131ndan, Atat\u00fcrk 19 May\u0131s 1919’da Samsun’a \u00e7\u0131karak antiemperyalist bir m\u00fccadele ba\u015flatt\u0131. Bu m\u00fccadelenin temel felsefesi, Amerikan mandas\u0131 veya \u0130ngiliz s\u00f6m\u00fcrgesi gibi se\u00e7enekleri reddederek \u2018Ya istiklal ya \u00f6l\u00fcm!\u2019 parolas\u0131yla Misak-\u0131 Mill\u00ee s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde tam ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir devlet kurmakt\u0131\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cCumhuriyet bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr projesidir\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn, Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele’yi Amasya, Erzurum ve Sivas kongreleriyle me\u015fru bir zemine oturtarak millete mal etti\u011fini belirten \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Latif Da\u015fdemir, \u201cYeni kurulan T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti iki temel \u00fczerine in\u015fa edildi. \u2018H\u00e2kimiyetin kay\u0131ts\u0131z \u015farts\u0131z millete ait olmas\u0131\u2019 ve \u2018Hayatta en hakiki m\u00fcr\u015fidin ilim ve fen olmas\u0131.\u2019 Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn devlet\u00e7ilik ilkesi, d\u00f6nemin \u015fartlar\u0131nda ne kapitalist ne de kom\u00fcnist olan, T\u00fcrkiye’nin kendi ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131ndan do\u011fmu\u015f mill\u00ee bir kalk\u0131nma modelidir. Atat\u00fcrk, Cumhuriyet’i bir soy, ideoloji veya din projesi olarak de\u011fil, bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr projesi olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Alfabe devrimi gibi ink\u0131laplar\u0131n amac\u0131 ise milleti topyek\u00fbn \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f medeniyet seviyesine \u00e7\u0131karmakt\u0131r. Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn miras\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ve s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmemesi gerekiyor. Onun en b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131, gelenekle yenili\u011fi bir arada harmanlayarak modern bir devlet kurmas\u0131d\u0131r. Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn \u2018Benim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerimi anl\u0131yorsan\u0131z bu yeterlidir\u2019 s\u00f6z\u00fc, bizlere onun emaneti olan Cumhuriyet’i ve demokrasiyi anlaman\u0131n ve sonsuza dek ya\u015fatman\u0131n ne denli \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Etkinlik, Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Emre Ercan\u2019\u0131n konu\u015fmac\u0131lara \u201cTe\u015fekk\u00fcr Belgesi\u201d takdim etmesiyle sona erdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ege \u00dcniversitesinde d\u00fczenlenen (E\u00dc) “Cumhuriyet ve Atat\u00fcrk” etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda Ege Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu taraf\u0131ndan \u201cAtat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc Anmak\u201d…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":30883,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99,1,11,70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egitim","category-gncl","category-haber","category-kampus"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2.jpg",1296,864,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2-768x512.jpg",640,427,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2-1024x683.jpg",640,427,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2.jpg",1296,864,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2.jpg",1296,864,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2-1280x720.jpg",1280,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Doc.-Dr.-Okan-Ceylan-Prof.-Dr.-Emre-Ercan-Ogrt.-Gor.-Latif-Dasdemir-2-720x380.jpg",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"E\u011fitim<\/a> G\u00fcncel<\/a> Haber<\/a> Kamp\u00fcs<\/a>","tag_info":"Kamp\u00fcs","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30882"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30882\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30886,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30882\/revisions\/30886"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}