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\u201c\u0130zmir’de Aile ve Do\u011furganl\u0131k\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Pelin \u00d6nder Erol aile yap\u0131s\u0131 ve do\u011furganl\u0131k oranlar\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fimin nedenlerini anlatt\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n S\u0131rr\u0131 Cem<\/p>\n Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan 2025 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n “Aile Y\u0131l\u0131” olarak ilan edilmesi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Ege \u00dcniversitesinde de ailenin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesine y\u00f6nelik fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131ran, ailenin sosyo- k\u00fclt\u00fcrel geli\u015fimine katk\u0131 sunan \u00f6nemli bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Ba\u015fta aile sosyolojisi olmak \u00fczere do\u011furganl\u0131k, ya\u015flanma sosyolojisi ve ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 ili\u015fkiler \u00fczerine bir\u00e7ok akademik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 bulunan ayn\u0131 zamanda \u201c\u0130zmir’de Aile ve Do\u011furganl\u0131k\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131 olan Ege \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Sosyoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Uygulamal\u0131 Sosyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Pelin \u00d6nder Erol, T\u00fcrkiye’deki aile yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ve do\u011furganl\u0131k oranlar\u0131n\u0131n zamanla nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini, sosyo-ekonomik fakt\u00f6rlerin aile kurumuna nas\u0131l etki etti\u011fini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 2025 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Aile Y\u0131l\u0131 olarak ilan edilmesinin \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Do\u00e7. Dr. Pelin \u00d6nder Erol, \u201cT\u00fcrk toplumu tarih boyunca aileyi, toplumun temel yap\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Aile, sadece bireylerin biyolojik ili\u015fkilerinden ibaret de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferlerin, geleneklerin ve toplumsal normlar\u0131n ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 aktar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan bir kurumdur. 2025 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n \u2018Aile Y\u0131l\u0131\u2019 olarak ilan edilmesi, bu \u00f6nemli yap\u0131n\u0131n toplumsal bilin\u00e7le ele al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7acakt\u0131r. Ailenin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi, yaln\u0131zca bireylerin ya\u015fam kalitesini art\u0131rmakla kalmaz, ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumun genel sa\u011fl\u0131k, e\u011fitim ve refah d\u00fczeyini de do\u011frudan etkiler. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de geleneksel olarak bireysel gereksinimlerin kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131nda ba\u015fat kurum olan ailenin h\u0131zla zay\u0131flamas\u0131, bireyi toplumsal ve ekonomik sorunlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fcz k\u0131lacakt\u0131r. G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir aile yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir toplumun temellerini atar ve bireyler aras\u0131nda daha sa\u011flam ba\u011flar olu\u015fturur. T\u00fcrk toplumunun, aileyi kolektif bir de\u011fer olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc unutmamak gerekir. Ailenin sa\u011flam kalmas\u0131, toplumun dayan\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131r\u0131r, toplumsal sorunlara kar\u015f\u0131 daha diren\u00e7li bir toplum yap\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturur. Bug\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z h\u0131zl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fim, aile yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesini zorunlu k\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. 2025, bu anlamda aileyi yeniden merkezine alarak, toplumsal yap\u0131y\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in bir f\u0131rsat sunmaktad\u0131r. Aile, sadece bireyleri bir arada tutan de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumsal d\u00fczenin de temel dire\u011fidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \u201cDo\u011furganl\u0131k oran\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f aile yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkiliyor\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00dclkemizdeki do\u011furganl\u0131k oran\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe i\u015faret eden Do\u00e7. Dr. Pelin \u00d6nder Erol, “T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00f6zellikle son y\u0131llarda do\u011furganl\u0131k oranlar\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f, ailenin yap\u0131, i\u015flev ve dinamiklerini etkileyen ve ayn\u0131 zamanda bunlardan etkilenen \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6r haline gelmi\u015ftir. Yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fum bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, \u00f6zellikle evli olan ve \u00e7ocuk sahibi olma niyeti ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00e7iftlerin \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131na dair ekonomik ve sosyal y\u00fckleri kald\u0131ramad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir ba\u015f etme stratejisi olarak ya \u00e7ocuk sahibi olmamaya ya da do\u011furganl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sadece bir \u00e7ocukla s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmaya ba\u015fvurduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir, bu durum da do\u011furganl\u0131k oranlar\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f olarak kendini g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu nedenle, do\u011furganl\u0131k h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in toplumsal d\u00fczeyde zorunlu ad\u0131mlar at\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi kanaatindeyim. \u00d6rne\u011fin, kurumsal \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bu hizmetin \u00fccretsiz ve kaliteli hale getirilmesi, \u00e7iftlerin aile kurma ve \u00e7ocuk yeti\u015ftirme konusunda daha istekli olmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir. \u00c7ocuk, T\u00fcrk toplumunda ailenin meyvesi, tamamlay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr ve her ailenin bu ‘meyveyi’ yeti\u015ftirmeye y\u00f6nelik imkanlara sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131n temin edilmesi gerekir. Ailelerin \u00e7ocuk yapma konusunda daha az endi\u015fe duymas\u0131 sa\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, do\u011furganl\u0131k oranlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 ve toplumdaki demografik dengesizliklerin minimize edilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r. Do\u011furganl\u0131k oranlar\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle m\u00fccadele edebilmek ve aile yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir k\u0131lmak i\u00e7in, \u00e7ocuk bak\u0131m\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lan uygulamalarda daha kapsaml\u0131 kurumsal d\u00fczenlemeler gerekmektedir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n \u201cAile sosyolojisinin \u00f6nemi her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha da artmaktad\u0131r\u201d <\/strong><\/p>\n Do\u00e7. Dr. Pelin \u00d6nder Erol, \u201cAkademik kariyerim boyunca aile sosyolojisi \u00fczerine bir\u00e7ok \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdim ve bu alandaki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131m s\u00fcrekli olarak toplumsal de\u011fi\u015fimlerin izini s\u00fcrmeyi ama\u00e7lad\u0131. Aile yap\u0131s\u0131, toplumun temel yap\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, aile i\u00e7indeki dinamiklerin de\u011fi\u015fimini anlamak, toplumu anlamakla do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle do\u011furganl\u0131k, ya\u015flanma sosyolojisi ve ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 ili\u015fkiler \u00fczerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, toplumsal yap\u0131n\u0131n nas\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve bireylerin bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmde nas\u0131l \u015fekillendi\u011fini ve bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc nas\u0131l \u015fekillendirdi\u011fini irdelememi sa\u011flad\u0131. Bu alanda en \u00f6nemli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m aras\u0131nda \u0130zmir’de Aile ve Do\u011furganl\u0131k kitab\u0131m da yer almaktad\u0131r. Kitap, \u0130zmir’deki aile yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ve do\u011furganl\u0131k oranlar\u0131n\u0131n zamanla nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini, sosyo-ekonomik fakt\u00f6rlerin aile kurumuna nas\u0131l etki etti\u011fini detayl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ele almaktad\u0131r. Aile, sadece bireylerin bir arada ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir birim de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda toplumsal normlar\u0131n, de\u011ferlerin ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel kodlar\u0131n aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir mekanizmad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplumun gelece\u011fi, ailelerin sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; bu y\u00fczden aile sosyolojisinin \u00f6nemi her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha da artmaktad\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n \n \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u201c\u0130zmir’de Aile ve Do\u011furganl\u0131k\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Pelin \u00d6nder Erol aile yap\u0131s\u0131 ve do\u011furganl\u0131k…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":29351,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99,1,70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egitim","category-gncl","category-kampus"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2.jpg",1500,1000,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2-768x512.jpg",640,427,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2-1024x683.jpg",640,427,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2.jpg",1500,1000,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2.jpg",1500,1000,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2-1280x720.jpg",1280,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Doc.-Dr.-Pelin-Onder-Erol2-720x380.jpg",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"E\u011fitim<\/a> G\u00fcncel<\/a> Kamp\u00fcs<\/a>","tag_info":"Kamp\u00fcs","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29350"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29350\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29352,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29350\/revisions\/29352"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}