{"id":26467,"date":"2025-03-14T05:24:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-14T05:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=26467"},"modified":"2025-03-14T07:36:12","modified_gmt":"2025-03-14T07:36:12","slug":"prof-dr-kayikcioglu-her-iki-kadindan-biri-kalp-hastaligindan-oluyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/14\/prof-dr-kayikcioglu-her-iki-kadindan-biri-kalp-hastaligindan-oluyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Prof. Dr. Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cHer iki kad\u0131ndan biri kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcyor\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

E\u00dc T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesinde \u201cD\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fcnde Kad\u0131n Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d konu\u015fuldu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi taraf\u0131ndan D\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fc etkinlikleri kapsam\u0131nda \u201cD\u00fcnya Kad\u0131nlar G\u00fcn\u00fcnde Kad\u0131n Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Konu\u015fuyoruz\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir program d\u00fczenlendi. Muhiddin Erel Amfisinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen etkinli\u011fin moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Radyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Ay\u015fe Nur Oktay Alfatl\u0131 ile Kad\u0131n Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve Do\u011fum Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Ege Tavmergen G\u00f6ker \u00fcstlendi. Etkinli\u011fe E\u00dc T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Dekan Yard\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131 Prof. Dr. Burcu Barut\u00e7uo\u011flu ve Do\u00e7. Dr. G\u00fcne\u015f Ak\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, akademisyenler, sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131, T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi ve 3.Ya\u015f \u00dcniversitesi \u00f6\u011frencileri kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"Etkinlik kapsam\u0131nda \u201cKad\u0131nlarda Kalp-Damar Hastal\u0131klar\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir sunum ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Kardiyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Meral Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu, kad\u0131nlarda bir numaral\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm sebebinin kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 oldu\u011funu dile getirdi. Prof. Dr. Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cHer iki kad\u0131ndan biri kalp hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcyor. En b\u00fcy\u00fck problem kad\u0131nlarda \u00f6zellikle de do\u011furganl\u0131k \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda kalp krizi ve benzeri olmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesi. H\u00e2lbuki kad\u0131nlarda herhangi bir risk fakt\u00f6r\u00fc varsa -ki bunlar tansiyon y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, kolesterol y\u00fcksekli\u011fi, \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, obezite veya sigara-, \u00f6strojenin koruyucu etkisi tersine d\u00f6n\u00fcyor. Kad\u0131nlarda 45 ya\u015f \u00f6ncesi kalp krizi de ciddi \u015fekilde art\u0131yor. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n e\u011fitimden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u015fekilde bu konudaki fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fczeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. Sa\u011fl\u0131k okuryazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 gerekiyor. Kad\u0131nlarda ya\u015f ilerledik\u00e7e fark\u0131ndal\u0131k d\u00fczeyi art\u0131yor. Kalp krizi riski erkeklere g\u00f6re daha az san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in te\u015fhis konulmas\u0131 ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n fark etmesi uzun zaman al\u0131yor. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n risk fakt\u00f6rlerinden uzakla\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in haftal\u0131k 150 dakika y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f yapmas\u0131 ve kalp damar hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 risk fakt\u00f6rlerini tan\u0131y\u0131p kontrol etmesi gerekiyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cEn \u00e7ok meme kanseri g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"\u201cKad\u0131nlarda Kanser Tarama Programlar\u0131\u201d konusunda bir sunum yapan Radyasyon Onkolojisi Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Senem Alanyal\u0131, kad\u0131nlarda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen kanser t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn meme kanseri oldu\u011funu belirtti. Meme kanserini s\u0131ras\u0131yla akci\u011fer, tiroid, kolorektal ve serviks kanserlerinin takip etti\u011fini ifade eden Prof. Dr. Alanyal\u0131, bu kanserler aras\u0131nda meme, serviks ve kolorektal kanserler i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli tarama programlar\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. Meme kanseri tarama program\u0131n\u0131n 40 ya\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015flamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. Alanyal\u0131, tarama kapsam\u0131nda kendi kendine meme muayenesi, hekim muayenesi ve mamografinin d\u00fczenli olarak yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Serviks kanseri tarama programlar\u0131nda jinekolojik muayene ve vajinal smear testinin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kolorektal kanser taramas\u0131nda ise 2 y\u0131lda bir gaitada gizli kan ve 50 ya\u015f\u0131ndan sonra kolonoskopi \u00f6nerildi\u011fini ifade etti. \u00dclkemizde bu tarama programlar\u0131n\u0131n, aile sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 merkezleri, toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 merkezleri ve Kanser Erken Te\u015fhis, Tarama ve E\u011fitim Merkezleri (KETEM) arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc belirtti.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7 Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Dr. \u00d6\u011fr. \u00dcyesi Figen Yargucu Zihni, otoimm\u00fcn hastal\u0131klar\u0131n kad\u0131nlarda erkeklere g\u00f6re daha yayg\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme nedenlerini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Genetik fakt\u00f6rlerin bu durumun ba\u015fl\u0131ca sebeplerinden biri oldu\u011funu belirten Yargucu Zihni, \u201cOtoimm\u00fcn hastal\u0131klar, X kromozomu ile ili\u015fkili oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in kad\u0131nlarda daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, cinsiyet hormonlar\u0131 da bu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n geli\u015fiminde \u00f6nemli bir rol oynar. Kad\u0131nlar, \u00f6strojen hormonu sayesinde kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131ndan belirli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde korunurken, otoimm\u00fcn hastal\u0131klara yatk\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131 artmaktad\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, yaln\u0131zca genetik fakt\u00f6rler de\u011fil, \u00e7evresel etkenler de otoimm\u00fcn hastal\u0131klar\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131nda etkili olmaktad\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131rsak mikrobiyotas\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar da bu hastal\u0131klara yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131ran fakt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cKad\u0131nlar\u0131n istihdam\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmal\u0131y\u0131z\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"\u201c\u0130\u015f Ya\u015fam\u0131nda Kad\u0131n Hekim ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00c7al\u0131\u015fan\u0131 Olmak\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir sunum ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren Ruh Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. \u00d6zen \u00d6nen Sert\u00f6z, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n istihdam oranlar\u0131n\u0131n erkeklere g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olmas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerine de\u011findi. Tar\u0131m ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6rlerinin, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n en fazla yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 meslek gruplar\u0131 aras\u0131nda oldu\u011funu belirten Prof. Dr. Sert\u00f6z, \u201cKad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman ikinci plana at\u0131l\u0131rken, daha \u00e7ok ev i\u015fleri, \u00e7ocuk ve ya\u015fl\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131 gibi roller \u00fcstlenmeleri bekleniyor. Kad\u0131n istihdam\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmam\u0131z gerekiyor. Do\u011fum izinleri ve annelikle ilgili sorumluluklar, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlayan ba\u015fl\u0131ca etkenler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Cam tavan alg\u0131s\u0131, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n kariyerlerinde ilerlerken yaz\u0131l\u0131 olmayan kurallar ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnmez engellerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ifade ediyor. \u00d6zellikle cinsiyet ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve toplumda h\u00e2kim olan cinsiyet rolleri, bu durumun olu\u015fmas\u0131na neden oluyor. Sa\u011fl\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde kad\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 y\u00fcksek olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, cam tavan alg\u0131s\u0131 olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131n. E\u011fitim d\u00fczeyi artt\u0131k\u00e7a bu alg\u0131n\u0131n da g\u00fc\u00e7lendi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu durumun d\u00fczelmesi i\u00e7in devletin i\u015f yerlerinde kre\u015f gibi olanaklar sa\u011flamas\u0131 ve do\u011fum izninin sadece kad\u0131nlara de\u011fil, erkeklere de verilmesi gerekiyor,\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Programda ayr\u0131ca, Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi 3. s\u0131n\u0131f \u00f6\u011frencileri Ay\u015feg\u00fcl Emre ve Zeynep Hac\u0131kerimli\u2019nin, Prof. Dr. Meral Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu ile birlikte y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fckleri \u201cKad\u0131n Kalp Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Toplumsal Fark\u0131ndal\u0131k\u201d \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 sunuldu.<\/p>\n

Etkinli\u011fin sonunda moderat\u00f6rlere ve konu\u015fmac\u0131lara \u201cTe\u015fekk\u00fcr Belgesi\u201d \u00a0takdim edildi.<\/p>\n