{"id":25247,"date":"2024-12-30T04:40:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-30T04:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=25247"},"modified":"2024-12-30T07:47:56","modified_gmt":"2024-12-30T07:47:56","slug":"prof-dr-zafer-derin-gecmisten-gunumuze-izmirde-yasayan-toplumlarin-yasam-sekillerine-isik-tuttu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2024\/12\/30\/prof-dr-zafer-derin-gecmisten-gunumuze-izmirde-yasayan-toplumlarin-yasam-sekillerine-isik-tuttu\/","title":{"rendered":"Prof. Dr. Zafer Derin, ge\u00e7mi\u015ften g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze \u0130zmir\u2019de ya\u015fayan toplumlar\u0131n ya\u015fam \u015fekillerine \u0131\u015f\u0131k tuttu"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0Etnografya M\u00fczesinde \u201cM\u00fcze S\u00f6yle\u015fileri\u201d devam ediyor<\/strong><\/p>\n

Busenur Y\u0131lmaz \u2013 \u00d6zlem Erat<\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi Etnografya M\u00fczesi taraf\u0131ndan \u00a0\u201cM\u00fcze S\u00f6yle\u015fileri\u201d kapsam\u0131nda \u201cYe\u015filova H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Kaz\u0131lar\u0131 ve \u0130zmir\u2019in \u0130lk Egeli Toplumu\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 s\u00f6yle\u015fi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc Etnografya M\u00fczesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. Dilek Maktal Canko\u2019nun \u00fcstlendi\u011fi etkinli\u011fe konu\u015fmac\u0131 olarak Ege \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin, sunumunda Smyrna\u2019da bulunan 100-150 bin y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar uzanan insan izlerini ve bu co\u011frafyada ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f ilk toplumlar\u0131 anlatt\u0131. \u0130lk Egelilerin ya\u015fam tarz\u0131, mimarisi ve \u00f6zg\u00fcn ya\u015fam modelleriyle dikkat \u00e7eken bir topluluk oldu\u011funu belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin \u201c\u0130kiz G\u00f6ller \u00e7evresinde neredeyse 30-35 bin y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine ait ta\u015f aletleri var. Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda kent ve kentin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda farkl\u0131 yerle\u015fimler oldu\u011funu, 8-9 bin y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadarki s\u00fcre\u00e7ler i\u00e7inde de art\u0131k insanlar\u0131n tar\u0131m, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k, avc\u0131l\u0131k yerle\u015fim modeline sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00d6zg\u00fcr ve rahat ya\u015fayacaklar\u0131 evleri tercih etmi\u015fler\u2019\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n

Egeli insanlar\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015ften g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze toplumsal yap\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin, \u201cEgeliler, dev\u015firme malzeme kullanarak kendi duvarlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rm\u00fc\u015fler, bu da g\u00f6steriyor ki bu toplumlar, at\u0131k b\u0131rakmayan toplum. Egelilerin ikinci \u00f6zelli\u011fi ise \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerine d\u00fc\u015fk\u00fcn olmalar\u0131. Evleri birbirinden ayr\u0131 ve her evin kendi bah\u00e7esi var. Do\u011fu Anadolu ve \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu\u2019daki yerle\u015fimler gibi dip dibe, ortak duvarl\u0131 ve ortak \u00e7at\u0131l\u0131 bir yap\u0131 tarz\u0131n\u0131 benimsemiyorlar. \u00d6zg\u00fcr ve rahat ya\u015fayacaklar\u0131 evleri tercih ediyorlar\u201d \u00a0dedi.<\/p>\n

Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin, evlerin ana dizayn\u0131n\u0131n kanal etraf\u0131nda yer almas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 Egelilerin suyu y\u00f6neten bir toplum oldu\u011funu belirterek \u201cG\u00f6kdere\u2019den gelen suyu y\u00f6nlendirmi\u015fler ve yerle\u015fimin tam ortas\u0131na alm\u0131\u015flar. \u0130ki taraf\u0131n\u0131 da set duvarlar\u0131yla \u00e7evirmi\u015fler. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla ya\u015fam alan\u0131na ilk suyu getiren topluluktur diyebiliriz.\u00a0 Kontroll\u00fc kullan\u0131mla set duvarlar\u0131n\u0131 her d\u00f6nemde y\u00fckselterek ta\u015fk\u0131nlar\u0131 engellemi\u015fler. En \u00e7ok rastlanan malzeme bal\u0131k a\u011f\u0131. Yo\u011fun bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetleri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015fler. En \u00e7ok Siros Adas\u0131\u2019na ticaret yapm\u0131\u015flar \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc o d\u00f6nemde adalara y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek de ge\u00e7ilebiliyordu. Siros Adas\u0131\u2019ndan da ye\u015fim ta\u015f\u0131 ticareti yaparak ye\u015fim ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131 balta yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullanm\u0131\u015flar\u2019\u2019 diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\"\"Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin, \u0130zmir\u2019in panterin en \u00e7ok avland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yer oldu\u011fundan bahsederek, \u201cYap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda neolitik \u00e7a\u011fda \u00e7anak ve \u00e7\u00f6mleklerin \u00fczerlerinde panter motiflerine rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bizler, panter kemiklerini daha \u00e7ok Yass\u0131tepe\u2019de \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131k ve orada prestij i\u00e7in avland\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bulunan kemiklere DNA testi yaparak onlar\u0131 \u0130zmir\u2019de korumaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktay\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cBu etkinlik aktif m\u00fcze anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden biri\u2019\u2019<\/b><\/p>\n

Etkinli\u011fe kat\u0131lmaktan duydu\u011fu memnuniyeti dile getiren Do\u00e7. Dr. Derin, \u201cM\u00fcze kavram\u0131 i\u00e7inde sosyal faaliyetlerle, s\u00f6yle\u015filerle ve ayn\u0131 zamanda di\u011fer faaliyetlerle birlikte b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl olarak yer almak \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan aktif m\u00fcze anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel \u00f6rneklerinden birinin Do\u00e7. Dr. Dilek Maktal Canko hocam\u0131z\u0131n sayesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi \u00e7ok anlaml\u0131. Bir Ege \u00dcniversitesi mensubu olarak bu durumdan \u00e7ok mutluyum\u2019\u2019 diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6yle\u015fi sonunda Etnografya M\u00fczesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Do\u00e7. Dr. Dilek Maktal Canko taraf\u0131ndan Do\u00e7. Dr. Zafer Derin\u2019e \u201cTe\u015fekk\u00fcr Belgesi\u201d takdim edildi.<\/p>\n