{"id":24351,"date":"2024-11-13T02:40:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-13T02:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=24351"},"modified":"2024-11-13T08:47:54","modified_gmt":"2024-11-13T08:47:54","slug":"ogr-gor-dursun-cumhuriyet-milli-irade-demektir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2024\/11\/13\/ogr-gor-dursun-cumhuriyet-milli-irade-demektir\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dursun, \u201cCumhuriyet, milli irade demektir\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

E\u00dc\u2019de \u201cCumhuriyetin \u0130lan\u0131\u201d Konferans\u0131<\/p>\n

\u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dursun, \u201cCumhuriyet, milli irade demektir\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Pervin Do\u011fan – Ahmet \u015eat<\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi Cumhuriyet ve Atat\u00fcrk G\u00fcnleri kapsam\u0131nda Atat\u00fcrk \u0130lkeleri ve \u0130nk\u0131lap Tarihi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ile Emel Ak\u0131n Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu i\u015f birli\u011finde \u201cCumhuriyetin \u0130lan\u0131\u201d konulu konferans ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Etkinli\u011fe konu\u015fmac\u0131 olarak Atat\u00fcrk \u0130lkeleri ve \u0130nk\u0131lap Tarihi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Vahip Dursun kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Konu\u015fmas\u0131na Cumhuriyet\u2019in tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 yaparak ba\u015flayan \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Vahip Dursun, \u201cCumhuriyet, halk\u0131n kendi temsilcileri vas\u0131tas\u0131yla y\u00f6netilmesidir. Cumhuriyet, milli irade demektir. Milli iradenin \u00fc\u00e7 temel sacaya\u011f\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bunlar; yasama, y\u00fcr\u00fctme ve yarg\u0131d\u0131r. \u00a0Cumhuriyet rejimi do\u011fru \u015fekilde uygulan\u0131rsa ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\"\"Cumhuriyet\u2019in ilan\u0131n\u0131n tarihi s\u00fcrecine de\u011finen \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dursun, \u201cCumhuriyete ge\u00e7i\u015fimiz neredeyse y\u00fcz y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n bir zaman ald\u0131. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 Senedi \u0130ttifak\u2019la ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ilk defa padi\u015fah\u0131n yetkileri k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131. Senedi \u0130ttifak, bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u0130ngiltere\u2019nin Magna Carta\u2019s\u0131na benzetilir. Bu geli\u015fmelerin ard\u0131ndan 1839 y\u0131l\u0131nda Tanzimat Ferman\u0131 imzaland\u0131 ve fermanla birlikte padi\u015fah\u0131n yetkileri biraz daha k\u0131s\u0131tland\u0131. Tanzimat Ferman\u0131 ile az\u0131nl\u0131klara verilen haklar, Islahat Ferman\u0131 ile daha da art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. 1876\u2019da Sultan 2. Abd\u00fclhamid tahta \u00e7\u0131karken devlet adamlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fart koydu\u011fu Me\u015frutiyetin \u0130lan\u0131 ve Mebusan Meclisinin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti. Ancak bir sene sonra meclisi kapatt\u0131 ve meclis tekrardan 1908 y\u0131l\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dursun, \u201cMustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk,\u00a0 bir taraftan sava\u015f\u0131rken di\u011fer taraftan da parti kurmu\u015f, anayasay\u0131 olu\u015fturmu\u015f, kendine ba\u011fl\u0131 te\u015fkilat ve \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f, meclisi a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f ve Cumhuriyet\u2019e giden yoldaki ta\u015flar\u0131 birer birer d\u00f6\u015femi\u015ftir. Ancak \u2018Cumhuriyet\u2019 kelimesini hi\u00e7 y\u00fcksek sesle telaffuz etmemi\u015ftir. Atat\u00fcrk, 29 Ekim\u2019den bir gece \u00f6nce haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anayasan\u0131n ilk 6 maddesini belirlemi\u015fti. 29 Ekim g\u00fcn\u00fc meclis k\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p bu alt\u0131 maddeyi okumas\u0131 i\u00e7in Meclis Katibi Ru\u015fen E\u015fref\u2019e verdi. Daha sonra meclisteki oylama sonucunda 158 delegenin oyuyla Mustafa Kemal Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ildi\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

E\u00dc\u2019de \u201cCumhuriyetin \u0130lan\u0131\u201d Konferans\u0131 \u00d6\u011fr. G\u00f6r. Dursun, \u201cCumhuriyet, milli irade demektir\u201d Pervin Do\u011fan – Ahmet…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24352,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99,1,11,70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egitim","category-gncl","category-haber","category-kampus"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18.jpg",1500,1000,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18-768x512.jpg",640,427,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18-1024x683.jpg",640,427,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18.jpg",1500,1000,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18.jpg",1500,1000,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18-1280x720.jpg",1280,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Ogr-Gor-Vahip-Dursun-18-720x380.jpg",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"E\u011fitim<\/a> G\u00fcncel<\/a> Haber<\/a> Kamp\u00fcs<\/a>","tag_info":"Kamp\u00fcs","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24351"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24354,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24351\/revisions\/24354"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24352"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}