{"id":23053,"date":"2024-08-27T04:33:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-27T04:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=23053"},"modified":"2024-08-27T07:35:54","modified_gmt":"2024-08-27T07:35:54","slug":"egeli-akademisyen-prof-dr-yildirim-ve-ekibinden-turkiyenin-bitki-cesitliligine-bir-katki-daha","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2024\/08\/27\/egeli-akademisyen-prof-dr-yildirim-ve-ekibinden-turkiyenin-bitki-cesitliligine-bir-katki-daha\/","title":{"rendered":"Egeli akademisyen Prof. Dr. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ekibinden T\u00fcrkiye’nin bitki \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fine bir katk\u0131 daha\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

Be\u015fparmak Da\u011f\u0131’nda ke\u015ffedilen bitki literat\u00fcre kazand\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi Botanik Bah\u00e7esi ile Herbaryum Uygulama ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Merkezi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve ekibi, Ayd\u0131n’\u0131n S\u00f6ke il\u00e7esi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131ndaki Be\u015fparmak Da\u011f\u0131’nda tespit edilen yeni bir kazgagas\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131na kazand\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Necdet Budak, yeni bir bitki t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131na kazand\u0131ran Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131 ve ekibini tebrik ederek ba\u015far\u0131lar diledi.<\/p>\n

Adnan Menderes \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Hastanesi Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahi Anabilim Dal\u0131 Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Varol Ayd\u0131n, mart ay\u0131nda \u00a0Ayd\u0131n ile Mu\u011fla s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda yer alan ve \u201cLatmos\u201d olarak bilinen Be\u015fparmak Da\u011f\u0131’nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gezi s\u0131ras\u0131nda farkl\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir bitkinin foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekerek Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m’a g\u00f6nderdi. Prof. Dr. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonucunda bitkinin literat\u00fcrde kayd\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirledi. Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m ve Dr. \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Varol Ayd\u0131n, bitkinin bulundu\u011fu mevkide \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Doktora \u00f6\u011frencisi Tu\u011fkan \u00d6zd\u00f6l ile Mu\u011fla S\u0131tk\u0131 Ko\u00e7man \u00dcniversitesinden \u00d6\u011fretim G\u00f6revlisi Dr. Kenan Akba\u015f’\u0131n da yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 saha ve laboratuvar \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan bilimsel makale, Finlandiya merkezli uluslararas\u0131 hakemli dergi Annales Botanici Fennici’de yay\u0131mland\u0131. Bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131na kazand\u0131r\u0131lan bitkiye \u201cLatmos kazgagas\u0131\u201d ad\u0131 verildi. Bitkinin bilimsel ismi, ke\u015ffi yapan Varol Ayd\u0131n’a at\u0131fla \u201cCorydalis varolaydinii\u201d oldu.<\/p>\n

\u201cD\u00fcnyada sadece Latmos b\u00f6lgesinde yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steriyor\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\"\"Bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131na tan\u0131t\u0131lan bu bitkinin d\u00fcnyada sadece Latmos b\u00f6lgesi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde yay\u0131l\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u201cCorydalis (Kazgagas\u0131) cinsi d\u00fcnya genelinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 500 t\u00fcre sahip olup, Ha\u015fha\u015fgiller (Papaveraceae) ailesinin t\u00fcr bak\u0131m\u0131ndan en zengin cinslerinden biridir. \u00dclkemizde toplamda ke\u015ffedilen bu yeni t\u00fcrle beraber 16 t\u00fcr bulunmaktad\u0131r. Yeni t\u00fcrle \u00fclkemize has olan endemik say\u0131 da 7\u2019ye y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir.\u00a0 Latmos, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde Ayd\u0131n ve Mu\u011fla s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde kalan bat\u0131da S\u00f6ke Ovas\u0131, kuzeyde B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes Ovas\u0131, do\u011fuda \u00c7ine ve Karpuzlu Ovas\u0131 ile g\u00fcneyde Bafa G\u00f6l\u00fc ve Milas Ovas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lge olarak bilinen bir b\u00f6lgedir. Latmos, jeolojik olarak \u00e7ok \u00f6zel bir yap\u0131dad\u0131r. Menderes Masifi\u2019nin bir uzant\u0131s\u0131 olup 500 – 600 milyon y\u0131ll\u0131k gnays kayalar\u0131n yeralt\u0131ndan jeolojik s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde y\u00fckselerek e\u015fsiz ve jeolojik olarak \u00e7ok de\u011ferli olan Madran, G\u00f6kbel ve Be\u015fparmak (Latmos) Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n olu\u015fumu ile g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u015feklini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Latmos\u2019un e\u015fsiz do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturanlar sadece bu gnays kayalardan ibaret de\u011fil, yakla\u015f\u0131k iki bin y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar Latmos K\u00f6rfezi olarak Ege Denizi\u2019yle birle\u015fik olan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki Bafa G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn hemen kuzeyinde \u00e7ok dik bir e\u011fimle y\u00fckselip bin 300 metrelik zirve meydana getirip sonras\u0131nda B\u00fcy\u00fck Menderes Ovas\u0131\u2019na do\u011fru al\u00e7alan da\u011f k\u00fctlesini kaplayan do\u011fal F\u0131st\u0131k \u00c7am\u0131, K\u0131z\u0131l\u00e7am ve Me\u015fe ormanlar\u0131yla da \u00e7ok \u00f6zel bir co\u011frafyad\u0131r. \u00a0Latmos\u2019un \u00f6nemi, Bat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019daki insan ya\u015fam\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn en eski izlerinin burada bulunmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k iki y\u00fcz alanda saptanan kaya resimleri 8 bin y\u0131l kadar \u00f6ncesine tarihlenip sava\u015f ve av sahneleri i\u00e7ermeyen, kad\u0131n, aile ve \u015fenlik fig\u00fcrlerinin \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 temalar\u0131yla \u00e7ok \u00f6zel ve \u00f6zg\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Latmos; ge\u00e7mi\u015fte \u0130yonya, Lidya, Frigya ve Likya ile \u00e7evrili Karya b\u00f6lgesi ve uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olmu\u015f, Karya kentleri Alinda, Eski Latmos, Herakleia, Euromos, Amyzon ile Labranda Kutsal Alan\u0131 ve \u0130yonya Kenti olan Myus\u2019u topraklar\u0131nda bar\u0131nd\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze dek ula\u015fan bu kentlerden Alinda ve Herakleia g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de insan ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerle\u015fimlerle i\u00e7 i\u00e7e varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyorlar\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\"\"Prof. Dr. Hasan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u201cLatmos\u2019ta sadece ge\u00e7mi\u015f ya\u015famlar\u0131n izleri yok, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki yerle\u015fimler ve insan ya\u015fam\u0131 geleneksel \u00f6zellikleriyle b\u00f6lgeyi \u00e7ok de\u011ferli k\u0131l\u0131yor. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte Latmos\u2019un e\u011fimli co\u011frafyas\u0131nda olu\u015fturulan tar\u0131m teraslar\u0131nda hala \u00fcretim devam ettiriliyor, ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ve bal \u00fcretimi, zeytincilik ve ya\u011f \u00fcretimi, \u00fcz\u00fcm ba\u011flar\u0131, \u00e7am f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcretimi ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k ge\u00e7mi\u015ften g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze uzanan geleneksel ya\u015fam olarak varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u00a0Latmos\u2019un e\u015fsiz do\u011fas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan gnays kayalar felspat, kuvars ve kuvarsit gibi madenler i\u00e7eriyor ve bunlar i\u00e7in bu alanda yo\u011fun bir madencilik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131yor. B\u00f6lgenin \u00e7ok \u00f6zel yaban hayat\u0131, flora ve faunas\u0131 da madencilik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a olumsuz bir \u015fekilde etkileniyor. Latmos ve d\u00fcnyada sadece Latmos\u2019un s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fam \u015fans\u0131 bulan \u2018Latmos kazgagas\u0131\u2019 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere mevcut t\u00fcm floristik ve faunistik tehdit alt\u0131nda bulunuyor. Latmos\u2019u b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle koruyacak bir stat\u00fc sa\u011flanmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ve bir an \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmeli, yoksa d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00e7ok de\u011ferli do\u011fal ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras alanlar\u0131ndan olan Latmos\u2019u ve d\u00fcnyada sadece Latmos\u2019ta bulunan \u2018Latmos kazgagas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 yak\u0131n bir gelecekte maalesef yitirmi\u015f olaca\u011f\u0131z\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n