\u00c7a\u011fatay Yi\u011fit Akkaya<\/p>\n
Bahar mevsiminin gelmesi ile birlikte \u00f6zellikle alerjik baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klarda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zleniyor. \u00d6zellikle mevsim de\u011fi\u015fimi ile birlikte say\u0131s\u0131 gitgide artan polenler pek \u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131k sorununu da beraberinde getiriyor. Bahar Alerjisine sahip olan bireylerde hap\u015f\u0131r\u0131k, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ve t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi belirtiler g\u00f6zlemlenirken, g\u00f6zde sulanma ve k\u0131zarma gibi semptomlar da g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Ege \u00dcniversitesi (E\u00dc) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi G\u00f6z Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Anabilim Dal\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Melis Palamar Onay, bahar mevsiminde en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen alerjiler aras\u0131nda yer alan g\u00f6z alerjisi hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi. Prof. Dr. Palamar Onay, \u201cG\u00f6zlerimizin \u00f6n b\u00f6lgesinde yer alan konjonktiva ve korneam\u0131z d\u0131\u015f ortam ve hava ile birebir temas halindedir. Bu nedenle havada mevcut olan toz, polen gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli partik\u00fcller g\u00f6z y\u00fczeyimize kolayca ula\u015fabilir. Her ne kadar bu yabanc\u0131 maddeleri g\u00f6z k\u0131rpma refleksimiz ve g\u00f6zya\u015f\u0131m\u0131z sayesinde uzakla\u015ft\u0131rabiliyor olsak da alerjiye yatk\u0131n ki\u015filerde daha fazla olmak \u00fczere bu savunma mekanizmalar\u0131 yetersiz kalabilir ve alerji tablosu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
Alerjinin bulgular\u0131ndan bahseden Prof. Dr. Palamar Onay, \u201cG\u00f6z alerjisinde yani alerjik konjonktivitte g\u00f6zlerde ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131, yanma-batma, sulanma ve yabanc\u0131 cisim hissi ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabiliriz. \u015eiddetli alerji s\u00f6z konusu ise fotofobi yani \u0131\u015f\u0131ktan hassasiyet de izlenebilir. Alerjik konjonktivitli bir g\u00f6zde g\u00f6z kapaklar\u0131 k\u0131zar\u0131k ve hafif \u00f6demli g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cYaz aylar\u0131nda \u015fapka ve g\u00fcne\u015f g\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kullan\u0131m\u0131 alerjiye kar\u015f\u0131 korur\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
Alerjiden korunman\u0131n \u00f6nemini a\u00e7\u0131klayan Prof. Dr. Palamar Onay, \u201cAlerji ile ba\u015f edebilmenin birinci \u015fart\u0131 alerjiye neden olan madde, ortam ve aktivitelerden uzak durmakt\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle alerjik b\u00fcnyeli ki\u015filerin kendilerini sadece bahar aylar\u0131nda de\u011fil her zaman korumalar\u0131 gerekiyor. Alerjiden korunmak i\u00e7in al\u0131nabilecek en basit \u00f6nlem g\u00fcne\u015f g\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u015fapka kullanarak g\u00f6z y\u00fczeyine ula\u015fan partik\u00fcl miktar\u0131n\u0131 en aza indirmektir. G\u00fcne\u015f g\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve \u015fapka ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131ndan da koruyaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in alerjiye kar\u015f\u0131 ayr\u0131ca bir koruma sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. D\u0131\u015f ortamdan ev ortam\u0131na girildi\u011finde \u00fcst\u00fcm\u00fczdeki k\u0131yafetlerin \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131p havaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, y\u00fcz ve ellerin y\u0131kanmas\u0131 da \u00fczerimizdeki alerjenlerin uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Alerjiden korunma y\u00f6ntemleri hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Prof. Dr. Palamar Onay, \u201cBahar ve yaz aylar\u0131nda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca havas\u0131z ve tozlu kapal\u0131 alanlarda bulunmamak, r\u00fczg\u00e2rl\u0131 ortamlardan olabildi\u011fince uzak durmak g\u00f6ze ula\u015fan alerjen miktar\u0131n\u0131 azaltacakt\u0131r. Her ne kadar hayvanlar\u0131 seviyor olsak da \u00f6zellikle ku\u015flar ve kedilerin alerjiye neden olabilece\u011fini ak\u0131ldan \u00e7\u0131kartmamak gerekir. \u00d6zellikle ku\u015f kafeslerinin \u00e7ok\u00e7a vakit ge\u00e7irilen odalara ve yatak odas\u0131na konulmamas\u0131 ak\u0131lc\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olabilir. Ku\u015f kafeslerinin s\u0131k s\u0131k temizlenmesi alerji ihtimalini azalt\u0131r. Yine makyaj malzemeleri, kozmetik \u00fcr\u00fcnler, sigara duman\u0131 da alerjiye neden olabilen ajanlar aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Temizlik ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lan kimyasallar, deterjanlar da alerji sebebi olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnleri iyi havaland\u0131r\u0131lan ortamlarda kullanmak alerji riskini en aza indirecektir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cG\u00f6zleri ovu\u015fturmak, g\u00f6z yap\u0131s\u0131na zarar veriyor\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
G\u00f6zlerin ovu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6ze zarar verdi\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. Palamar Onay, \u201cG\u00f6zleri ovu\u015fturmak alerjiye davetiye \u00e7\u0131karan bir durumdur. G\u00f6zler ovu\u015fturulduk\u00e7a g\u00f6zde yang\u0131sal reaksiyonu art\u0131rarak tabloyu daha karma\u015f\u0131k bir hale getirir. G\u00f6zleri ovu\u015fturmak g\u00f6z y\u00fczeyinde \u00e7iziklere yol a\u00e7abilir. Bu y\u00fczden, alerjik konjonktivit tedavisinde ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131y\u0131 \u00f6nleyen g\u00f6z damlalar\u0131 ile bu k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fcy\u00fc k\u0131rmay\u0131 hedefliyoruz. G\u00f6zleri \u00e7ok\u00e7a ovu\u015fturmak, kornean\u0131n yani g\u00f6z\u00fcn saydam tabakas\u0131n\u0131n mimari yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da de\u011fi\u015ftirerek \u2018keratokonus\u2019 dedi\u011fimiz ilerleyici ve kal\u0131c\u0131 g\u00f6rme kayb\u0131na neden olabilen bir hastal\u0131\u011fa da yol a\u00e7abilir. \u0130\u015fte t\u00fcm bu nedenlerle alerji mutlaka tedavi edilmesi gereken bir durumdur\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00c7a\u011fatay Yi\u011fit Akkaya Bahar mevsiminin gelmesi ile birlikte \u00f6zellikle alerjik baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klarda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zleniyor. \u00d6zellikle…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":20825,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69,99,1,70,68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20824","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim","category-egitim","category-gncl","category-kampus","category-saglik"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1.jpg",1326,1987,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1-200x300.jpg",200,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1-768x1151.jpg",640,959,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1-683x1024.jpg",640,960,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1-1025x1536.jpg",1025,1536,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1.jpg",1326,1987,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1-1280x720.jpg",1280,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1-1024x1534.jpg",1024,1534,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Prof-Dr-Melis-Palamar-Onay-1-720x380.jpg",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"Bilim<\/a> E\u011fitim<\/a> G\u00fcncel<\/a> Kamp\u00fcs<\/a> Sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/a>","tag_info":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20824","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20824"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20824\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20826,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20824\/revisions\/20826"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20825"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20824"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20824"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20824"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}