{"id":1925,"date":"2021-01-18T07:18:16","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T07:18:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=1925"},"modified":"2021-01-18T07:18:17","modified_gmt":"2021-01-18T07:18:17","slug":"euden-cevre-ve-dogal-kaynaklarin-korunmasini-ve-surdurulebilirligini-amaclayan-proje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2021\/01\/18\/euden-cevre-ve-dogal-kaynaklarin-korunmasini-ve-surdurulebilirligini-amaclayan-proje\/","title":{"rendered":"E\u00dc\u2019den \u00e7evre ve do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fini ama\u00e7layan proje"},"content":{"rendered":"

Proje 11. Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131 tar\u0131m ve \u00e7evre hedeflerine katk\u0131 verecek<\/p>\n

\u0130ZM\u0130R(Ege Ajans)-<\/b>\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Kurumu (T\u00dcB\u0130TAK), 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 1. d\u00f6neminde bir sonraki d\u00f6nemi beklemeden ba\u015fvuru yap\u0131lmas\u0131na imk\u00e2n sa\u011flanan ARDEB-1001 projelerinin bilimsel de\u011ferlendirme sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Ege \u00dcniversitesi Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. H\u00fcseyin H\u00fcsn\u00fc Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu\u2019nun y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cOrganik At\u0131k Y\u00f6netiminde Yenile\u015fimci Kompostun Toprak Katk\u0131 Maddesi Olarak Kullan\u0131m Potansiyeli: \u00dcretim Teknolojisi, \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle M\u00fccadele, Toprak Kalitesi ve Bitki Geli\u015fimi A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan De\u011ferlendirilmesi\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 proje desteklenmeye uygun bulundu.<\/p>\n

\"\"Ege \u00dcniversiteli bilim insanlar\u0131 \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde haz\u0131rlanan projelerin T\u00dcB\u0130TAK taraf\u0131ndan desteklenmeye devam etti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Ege \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Necdet Budak, \u201c2020 y\u0131l\u0131 1. d\u00f6neminde T\u00dcB\u0130TAK-1001 program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda sunulan ve yap\u0131lan inceleme sonucunda \u201cC+\u201d alarak bir sonraki d\u00f6nemi beklemeden tekrar ba\u015fvuru hakk\u0131 elde edilen proje, \u00dcniversitemiz y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bu d\u00f6nem desteklenmesine karar verilen 13 projeden birisi oldu. \u00a0Ziraat Fak\u00fcltemiz \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Do\u00e7. Dr. H\u00fcseyin H\u00fcsn\u00fc Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu\u2019nun y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 proje; \u00fcniversite, kamu ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r i\u015fbirli\u011fi ile haz\u0131rland\u0131. Proje ekibimizi tebrik eder, ba\u015far\u0131lar dilerim\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cToprak, en hayati do\u011fal kaynaklardan biridir\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Projenin detaylar\u0131 ile ilgili bilgi veren Do\u00e7. Dr. H\u00fcseyin H\u00fcsn\u00fc Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cToprak, en hayati do\u011fal kaynaklardan biridir. Milyonlarca insan i\u00e7in g\u0131da \u00fcretmekle birlikte d\u00fcnya ekonomisine katk\u0131 sunan end\u00fcstriler i\u00e7in de hammadde sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. \u00d6te yandan h\u0131zl\u0131 n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve t\u00fcketim, toprak kirlili\u011fi tehlikesini de beraberinde getirmi\u015ftir. At\u0131k y\u00f6netimi ve biyoteknolojik yakla\u015f\u0131m interaksiyonuyla optimize edilen tar\u0131mda yenile\u015fimci kompost kullan\u0131m\u0131; toprak, su ve biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlilik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan var olan kapasiteyi koruyarak s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir k\u0131lmak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan stratejik \u00f6neme sahiptir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u201cAt\u0131k tavuk d\u0131\u015fk\u0131s\u0131 \u00fcretimi \u00e7evre a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan endi\u015fe verici boyutta\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00dclkemizde tavuk\u00e7uluk sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn geli\u015fmesiyle at\u0131k d\u0131\u015fk\u0131 \u00fcretiminin \u00e7evre\"\" a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan endi\u015fe verici boyutlara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Do\u00e7. Dr. Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu, \u201cG\u00fcbrenin nas\u0131l bertaraf edilece\u011fi, kanatl\u0131 end\u00fcstrisinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir geli\u015fimini k\u0131s\u0131tlayan \u00f6nemli bir sorun haline gelmi\u015ftir. Herhangi bir i\u015flemden ge\u00e7irilmeden kullan\u0131lma potansiyeli bulunmayan tavuk g\u00fcbresi i\u00e7in kompostla\u015ft\u0131rma uygun bir alternatif olabilir. Bu ba\u011flamda geleneksel kompostlaman\u0131n dezavantajlar\u0131 olan uzun kompostla\u015ft\u0131rma s\u00fcrelerine, nihai \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn heterojen do\u011fas\u0131na, bitki besin elementi kay\u0131plar\u0131na, sera gaz\u0131 sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131na ve geni\u015f kompostla\u015ft\u0131rma alan\u0131 sorunlar\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm getirece\u011fi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen biyoreakt\u00f6r kullan\u0131larak kompost elde edilecek olmas\u0131 bu projenin \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne katk\u0131da bulunmaktad\u0131r. Proje kapsam\u0131nda pilot \u00f6l\u00e7ekli biyoreakt\u00f6r ile kompostlama i\u015fleminin h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lacak ve farkl\u0131 C:N oranlar\u0131 ile organik, inorganik ve biyolojik zenginle\u015ftiricilerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lacak olmas\u0131 projenin \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yans\u0131tmaktad\u0131r. Projede \u00fcretilecek kompostun etkinli\u011finin, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n daha da trajik hale getirdi\u011fi ve tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin adapte olmak zorunda oldu\u011fu k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131 sulama ko\u015fullar\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclecek tarla ve sera denemelerinde; topraktan sal\u0131nan sera gazlar\u0131n\u0131n (CO2, N2O ve CH4) belirlenmesiyle, yeni nesil sekanslama ile topraktaki 16S, 18S ve fungal ITS genlerinin da\u011f\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n saptanmas\u0131yla ve N-d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn biyoi\u015faretleyici genleri kullan\u0131larak (amoA<\/i>,\u00a0nirK<\/i>,\u00a0nirS<\/i>,\u00a0nosZ<\/i>\u00a0ve\u00a0nifH<\/i>) takibinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131yla ortaya koyulacak oldu\u011fu bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 literat\u00fcrde bulunmamas\u0131 projeye g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u00f6zg\u00fcnl\u00fck katmaktad\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cUlusal ve uluslararas\u0131 bilgi eksikli\u011fini giderecek\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

Projenin ba\u015far\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ile elde edilecek bulgular\u0131n bu konudaki ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 bilgi eksikli\u011fini giderme potansiyelinin olduk\u00e7a y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Do\u00e7. Dr. Kay\u0131k\u00e7\u0131o\u011flu, \u201c11. Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131nda artan g\u0131da talebinin, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin, kentle\u015fmenin toprak ve su kaynaklar\u0131 ile tar\u0131msal \u00fcr\u00fcnler ve \u00fcretici \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011fundan bahsedilmekte olup, de\u011fi\u015fen iklime uygun tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim teknolojilerine ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011fu belirtilmektedir. T\u00dcB\u0130TAK taraf\u0131ndan desteklenmesine karar verilen proje bu anlamda planla uyumlu olmakla birlikte, \u00e7evre ve do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131 ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir y\u00f6netimini ama\u00e7layan yakla\u015f\u0131mla da ayn\u0131 do\u011frultudad\u0131r.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Proje 11. Kalk\u0131nma Plan\u0131 tar\u0131m ve \u00e7evre hedeflerine katk\u0131 verecek \u0130ZM\u0130R(Ege Ajans)-\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1925","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gncl"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","newsphere-slider-full":"","newsphere-featured":"","newsphere-medium":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"G\u00fcncel<\/a>","tag_info":"G\u00fcncel","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1925","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1925"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1925\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1929,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1925\/revisions\/1929"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1925"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1925"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1925"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}