{"id":1838,"date":"2018-03-14T08:59:00","date_gmt":"2018-03-14T08:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=1838"},"modified":"2021-01-14T09:04:12","modified_gmt":"2021-01-14T09:04:12","slug":"abdnin-yuzde-19u-avrupanin-ise-27si-noropsikiyatrik-hasta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2018\/03\/14\/abdnin-yuzde-19u-avrupanin-ise-27si-noropsikiyatrik-hasta\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cABD\u2019nin y\u00fczde 19\u2019u Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ise 27\u2019si n\u00f6ropsikiyatrik hasta\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u00fcmeyye Akda\u011f-Yunus Uyar<\/p>\n

* Prof. Dr. \u015eeng\u00fcl, \u201cDaha anlaml\u0131 ve nitelikli birey ve toplum ya\u015fam\u0131 i\u00e7in beyninizi iyi tan\u0131y\u0131n ve beyin ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fclden destekleyin\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u0130ZM\u0130R(Ege Ajans)-<\/strong>\u00a0D\u00fcnya Beyin Fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Haftas\u0131, ba\u015fta \u0130zmir, Eski\u015fehir, Manisa, Denizli, \u0130stanbul, Trabzon ve Konya olmak \u00fczere bu y\u0131l bir\u00e7ok yerde kutlanacak. Beyin Fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Haftas\u0131, okul \u00f6ncesi \u00f6\u011frenciden merak eden ve \u00f6\u011frenebilir en ya\u015fl\u0131 ki\u015fiye, toplumda beyin-sinir sistemi fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, beyin-sinir sistemi sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve i\u015flevselli\u011fini geli\u015ftirme bilincini yaymay\u0131 ama\u00e7 ediniyor.<\/p>\n

Beyin Fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 Haftas\u0131 nedeniyle\u00a0\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye Beyin Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 ve Sinirbilimleri Derne\u011fi (T\u00dcBAS) \u00f6nderli\u011finde, baz\u0131 \u00fcniversiteler ve yerel y\u00f6netimlerin deste\u011fi ile \u00e7e\u015fitli etkinlikler d\u00fczenleniyor.<\/p>\n

T\u00dcBAS Genel Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131, SfN(Society for Neuroscience)-T\u00fcrkiye Ba\u015fkan\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye Beyin Haftas\u0131 Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc,\u00a0 Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Anatomi Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi G\u00fclg\u00fcn \u015eeng\u00fcl, \u201cD\u00fcnya \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcndeki uzun verimli ve g\u00fcvenilir verilere g\u00f6re, yakla\u015f\u0131k 280 milyon n\u00fcfuslu Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nde, \u00fclkenin y\u00fczde 19\u2019u n\u00f6ropsikiyatrik hasta ve bunlar\u0131n 10 milyonu \u015fiddetli depresyon, 16 milyonu \u015fiddetli anksiyete, 15 milyonu ise t\u00fct\u00fcn d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131s\u0131. ABD\u2019deki n\u00f6rolojik hastal\u0131k prevalans\u0131 ise, 3 milyon Alzheimer hastas\u0131, 2 milyon epilepsi, 1.8 milyon inme ile sonu\u00e7lanan beyin krizi, 1 milyon beyin ve omurilik travmas\u0131, 750 bin erken geli\u015fimsel bozukluklar ve 500 bin Parkinson hastas\u0131 olarak bildiriliyor. Avrupa Beyin Konseyi(EBC)\u2019nin 28 Avrupa \u00fclkesindeki 466 milyon n\u00fcfusu kapsayan verilerine g\u00f6re, n\u00fcfusun y\u00fczde 27\u2019si n\u00f6ro-psikiyatrik hasta olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7iyor. Bu hastalarla ilgili do\u011frudan ve dolayl\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k harcamalar\u0131 ile yol a\u00e7t\u0131klar\u0131 ekonomik kay\u0131p, y\u0131lda toplam 386 milyar avro, ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na ise 828 avro tutuyor. Ayn\u0131 toplumlardaki migren d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131 ve nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlar\u0131 da eklendi\u011finde, ekonomik y\u00fck y\u0131lda 447 milyar avro d\u00fczeyini buluyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

BEY\u0130N BEDEN SA\u011eLI\u011eI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Beyin ve sinir sistemi fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7o\u011ful meslek ve bilimsel artalan mensubu taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha farkl\u0131 boyutlara ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen\u00a0Prof. Dr. G\u00fclg\u00fcn \u015eeng\u00fcl, \u00a0\u201cBeyin ve davran\u0131\u015f, e\u011fitilebilirli\u011fin s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131, birey olma s\u00fcreci, toplumsalla\u015fma, estetik alg\u0131, dijitalle\u015fme, sanatsal yarat\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00fcreticilik; ancak bunlarla birlikte, bilginin s\u0131n\u0131r tan\u0131mayan nitelik, nicelik ve h\u0131z\u0131, ekosistemin olumsuz de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri \u00f6rne\u011fin, a\u00e7l\u0131k, obezite, diyabet, madde ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, ekonomik e\u015fitsizlik, ter\u00f6r, sava\u015f ve do\u011fal felaketler nedeniyle artan g\u00f6\u00e7ler ve t\u00fcm bu olumsuzluklara kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fckselen ama niteliksiz seyreden ortalama ya\u015fam s\u00fcresi gibi karars\u0131z ve orant\u0131s\u0131z siyasal, toplumsal ve ekonomik olgular ba\u011flamlar\u0131nda da tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaya ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlenmeye muhta\u00e7. Yani, yedi\u011fimiz, i\u00e7ti\u011fimiz, soludu\u011fumuz her \u015fey, kaza, d\u00fc\u015f k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, gerginlik, a\u011f\u0131r sars\u0131nt\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z her deneyim ve ortam, beyin-beden veya beden-beyin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 s\u00fcrekli tehdit etmekte, a\u011f\u0131r sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ive\u011fen (akut), s\u00fcre\u011fen (kronik) ya da bir veya birka\u00e7 ku\u015fak sonras\u0131nda (geli\u015fimsel ve epigenetik) ortaya koyuyor.\u00a0 \u00c7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n ve ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imlerinin iyile\u015ftirilmesi, genetik k\u0131lavuzlu\u011fun yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, e\u015fitsizliklerin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131yla genel g\u00f6nen\u00e7 d\u00fczeyinin dengelenmesi,\u00a0 kaza, felaket, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ve ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k olgular\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nlenmesiyle bile d\u00fcnya genelinde beyin-beden sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi anlam\u0131na geliyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Prof. Dr. G\u00fclg\u00fcn \u015eeng\u00fcl, \u201cBeyin ve sinir sistemi fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131, ayr\u0131ca, t\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n \u00fcretti\u011fi kaynaklarla y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n ve teknolojik geli\u015ftirmelerin, sonu\u00e7, yenilgi veya kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnyadaki t\u00fcm halklar\u0131n t\u00fcm kesimlerine de bilgilendirilme ve kendilerine hesap verilme y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc getirmesi anlam\u0131nda da \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Yukar\u0131da belirtilen \u00e7ok say\u0131 ve \u00e7e\u015fitlilikteki bilim, uzmanl\u0131k ve meslek alanlar\u0131ndaki yeni ve gen\u00e7 beyin g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc de cezbetmek, \u00f6zendirmek ve gere\u011fince e\u011fitilmesi i\u00e7in devlet, \u00f6zel ve sivil kesimler nezdinde \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermek de, bu haftan\u0131n temel hedefleri aras\u0131nda\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u00fcmeyye Akda\u011f-Yunus Uyar * Prof. Dr. \u015eeng\u00fcl, \u201cDaha anlaml\u0131 ve nitelikli birey ve toplum ya\u015fam\u0131…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69,11,68],"tags":[66,12,18,67,46,436,104,22],"class_list":["post-1838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bilim","category-haber","category-saglik","tag-ege-ajans","tag-ege-universitesi","tag-ege-university","tag-egeajans","tag-egemm","tag-gulgun-sengul","tag-kalem-gazetesi","tag-necdet-budak"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","newsphere-slider-full":"","newsphere-featured":"","newsphere-medium":""},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"Bilim<\/a> Haber<\/a> Sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/a>","tag_info":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1838"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1840,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1838\/revisions\/1840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}