{"id":15964,"date":"2023-07-31T04:51:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-31T04:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/?p=15964"},"modified":"2023-07-31T07:53:18","modified_gmt":"2023-07-31T07:53:18","slug":"euden-dis-mekan-sus-bitkilerinde-urun-kayiplarini-onleyici-proje","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/2023\/07\/31\/euden-dis-mekan-sus-bitkilerinde-urun-kayiplarini-onleyici-proje\/","title":{"rendered":"E\u00dc\u2019den d\u0131\u015f mekan s\u00fcs bitkilerinde \u00fcr\u00fcn kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleyici proje"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ege \u00dcniversitesi (E\u00dc) Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Bitki Koruma B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr.\u00a0Figen Y\u0131ld\u0131z<\/em>\u00a0dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, E\u00dc Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Ara\u015ft\u0131rma G\u00f6revlisi \u00c7i\u011fdem \u00d6zkan Kahraman taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u201c\u0130zmir ilinde Baz\u0131 \u00c7al\u0131 Formlu D\u0131\u015f Mekan S\u00fcs Bitkilerinde Sorun Olan ve Morfolojik Tan\u0131s\u0131 Yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Phytophthora T\u00fcrlerinin Molek\u00fcler Olarak Tan\u0131lanmas\u0131 ve Sava\u015f\u0131m\u0131 \u00dczerine Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 proje, T\u00dcB\u0130TAK 1002-A h\u0131zl\u0131 destek program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda desteklenmeye hak kazand\u0131. Proje ile \u0130zmir\u2019de d\u0131\u015f mek\u00e2n s\u00fcs bitkilerinde sorun olan \u201cPhytophthora\u201d t\u00fcrleri ile m\u00fccadeleye katk\u0131 sa\u011flayacak.<\/p>\n

Proje ekibini tebrik eden Ege \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Necdet Budak, projeyi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren ekibi tebrik etti. Prof. Dr. Budak, \u201cDe\u011ferli akademisyenlerimizin bilim d\u00fcnyas\u0131na kazand\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 bu projenin \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131 daha sonra yap\u0131lacak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara \u0131\u015f\u0131k tutacak. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmadan elde edilen veriler, yeni projelerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131na da imkan sa\u011flarken,\u00a0\u00fcreticilere uygulanabilir pratik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler de sunacak. Proje ekibine bundan sonraki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131lar diliyorum\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

Bitki hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ekonomik d\u00fczeyde \u00fcr\u00fcn kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden oluyor<\/b><\/p>\n

Proje hakk\u0131nda bilgi veren Prof. Dr. Y\u0131ld\u0131z, \u201cS\u00fcs bitkileri \u00fcretiminin Tar\u0131m\u0131n ve bitkisel \u00fcretimin bir dal\u0131 olan D\u00fcnyada AB \u00fclkeleri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de ekonomiye b\u00fcy\u00fck katk\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. S\u00fcs bitkileri kullan\u0131m ama\u00e7lar\u0131na g\u00f6re; kesme \u00e7i\u00e7ek, i\u00e7 mekan s\u00fcs bitkileri, d\u0131\u015f mekan s\u00fcs bitkileri ve do\u011fal \u00e7i\u00e7ek so\u011fanlar\u0131 olarak d\u00f6rt farkl\u0131 gruba ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu grupland\u0131rma i\u00e7inde d\u0131\u015f mekan s\u00fcs bitkileri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de alan kullan\u0131m bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ilk s\u0131rada yer almaktad\u0131r. D\u00fcnyada ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bir\u00e7ok k\u00fclt\u00fcr bitkisinde oldu\u011fu gibi d\u0131\u015f mekan s\u00fcs bitkisi yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde de bitki hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ekonomik d\u00fczeyde \u00fcr\u00fcn kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. D\u0131\u015f mekan s\u00fcs bitkilerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclen hastal\u0131klar i\u00e7inde en fazla kay\u0131plara neden olan etmen grubunu k\u00f6k ve k\u00f6k bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fcklerine neden olan Phytophthora t\u00fcrleri olu\u015fturuyor\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Phytophthora k\u00f6k ve k\u00f6k bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fcklerinin d\u0131\u015f mekan s\u00fcs bitkisi t\u00fcrleri \u00fczerinde son derece y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkiler yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Prof. Dr. Y\u0131ld\u0131z, \u201cPhytophthora, \u00f6zellikle ekonomik \u00f6neme sahip a\u011fa\u00e7 ve \u00e7al\u0131 gibi bitki gruplar\u0131nda sararma, solma, kuruma, geli\u015fim gerili\u011fi ve \u00f6l\u00fcm belirtileri gibi belirtilerle birlikte ciddi kay\u0131plara neden olmaktad\u0131r. K\u00f6k ve k\u00f6k bo\u011faz\u0131nda \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fck meydana getiren bu etmenlerin toprak kaynakl\u0131 olmas\u0131, m\u00fccadelesinin di\u011fer etmen gruplar\u0131na g\u00f6re daha zor olmas\u0131, de\u011fi\u015fen \u00e7evre ve iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131 alt\u0131nda yay\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0131zl\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u00fcretimi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. \u00dcretimde ciddi verim kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden olan bu t\u00fcrler i\u00e7in yap\u0131lacak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda ilk ba\u015far\u0131, surveyler sonras\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak do\u011fru morfolojik ve molek\u00fcler tan\u0131lama ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Proje, \u00fcreticilere uygulanabilir pratik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler sunacak<\/b><\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada \u0130zmir ili s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde d\u0131\u015f mekan s\u00fcs bitkilerinin yo\u011fun olarak yeti\u015ftirildi\u011fi il\u00e7elerde k\u00f6k ve k\u00f6k bo\u011faz\u0131 \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne neden olan ve morfolojik tan\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Phytophthora t\u00fcrlerinin molek\u00fcler olarak tan\u0131lanmas\u0131, elde edilen izolatlar\u0131n patojenisite testi ile virulensliklerinin belirlenmesi, molek\u00fcler karakterizasyonunun yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve en virulent bulunan izolatlara kar\u015f\u0131 kimyasal ve biyolojik fungisitlerin denenerek etkilili\u011finin ortaya konmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yoruz. Ayr\u0131ca bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, \u00e7al\u0131 formlu d\u0131\u015f mekan s\u00fcs bitkilerinde Phytophthora etmenlerinin saptanmas\u0131 ve m\u00fccadele olanaklar\u0131yla ilgili kapsaml\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma bulunmamas\u0131 sebebiyle, s\u00f6z konusu b\u00f6lgede \u00fcreticilere pratikte uygulanabilir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler sunmay\u0131 hedefliyor\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ege \u00dcniversitesi (E\u00dc) Ziraat Fak\u00fcltesi Bitki Koruma B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr.\u00a0Figen Y\u0131ld\u0131z\u00a0dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, E\u00dc Fen…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15965,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69,99,1,70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15964","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bilim","category-egitim","category-gncl","category-kampus"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz.jpg",1500,1000,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz-768x512.jpg",640,427,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz-1024x683.jpg",640,427,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz.jpg",1500,1000,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz.jpg",1500,1000,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz-1280x720.jpg",1280,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Cigdem-Ozkan-Prof-Dr-Necdet-Budak-Figen-Yildiz-720x380.jpg",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"Bilim<\/a> E\u011fitim<\/a> G\u00fcncel<\/a> Kamp\u00fcs<\/a>","tag_info":"Kamp\u00fcs","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15964","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15964"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15964\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15966,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15964\/revisions\/15966"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15964"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15964"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15964"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}