Egeli bilim insan\u0131 Prof. Dr. So\u011fukp\u0131nar,\u00a0afetlerde ebelik hizmetlerinin \u00f6nemi ile ilgili alt\u0131n de\u011ferinde bilgiler verdi<\/p>\n
\u201cSa\u011fl\u0131k ekibi i\u00e7erisinde mutlaka ebelere yer verilmeli\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
Afetlerde gebe ve lohusalara y\u00f6nelik y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar hem annenin hem de bebe\u011fin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem arz ediyor. Ege \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bilimleri Fak\u00fcltesi B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc B\u00f6l\u00fcm Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Neriman So\u011fukp\u0131nar, afetler ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 durumlarda gebe ve lohusa kad\u0131nlara y\u00f6nelik yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ebelik hizmetleri hakk\u0131nda bilgi verdi.<\/p>\n
Afet d\u00f6nemlerinde ebelik hizmetlerinin \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Prof. Dr. So\u011fukp\u0131nar, \u201cOla\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 ya da afet olarak da adland\u0131r\u0131lan bu t\u00fcr durumlarda arama kurtarma faaliyetleri hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz ilk yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenlerdir. Bu s\u0131rada acil sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri, afetzede bireylerin ya\u015fama \u015fanslar\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda ve \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yere sahiptir. \u00d6zellikle literat\u00fcrde, savunmas\u0131z ya da dezavantajl\u0131 grup olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan kad\u0131nlar ve \u00e7ocuklar ise ba\u015fta depremler olmak \u00fczere do\u011fal afetlerde en fazla etkilenen grubu olu\u015fturuyor. Di\u011fer yandan normal bir ya\u015fam d\u00f6nemi olan gebelik ve do\u011fum s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, ya\u015fam\u0131n s\u00fcrekli var olan biyolojik ger\u00e7ekleri olup, \u00e7o\u011funlukla acil m\u00fcdahaleyi gerektiren \u00f6nemli durumlard\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cGebelik, takibi \u00f6zenle yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken bir durumdur\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
Gebeli\u011fin \u00f6zel bir durum oldu\u011funa de\u011finen Prof. Dr. So\u011fukp\u0131nar, \u201cBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler N\u00fcfus Fonu taraf\u0131ndan, her gebeli\u011fin istenilen gebelik oldu\u011fu, her do\u011fumun g\u00fcvenli ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi bir d\u00fcnyaya ula\u015fmak amac\u0131nda programlar y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Gebelik d\u00f6nemi, \u00a0sa\u011fl\u0131k ve hastal\u0131k \u00e7izgisinin birbirine yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kad\u0131nlar\u0131n daha \u00e7abuk hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k takibinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren \u00f6zel bir d\u00f6nemdir. Gerek d\u00fcnyada gerekse \u00fclkemizde, anne \u00e7ocuk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetlerinden, daha geni\u015f kapsamda \u00fcreme sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetlerinden do\u011frudan sorumlu olan meslek \u00fcyesi olan ebeler de kendilerine hizmet etmesi beklenen birinci \u00f6ncelikli sa\u011fl\u0131k ekibi \u00fcyesidir. \u00dclkemizde 1996 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bug\u00fcne \u00fcniversite e\u011fitimi ile Avrupa Birli\u011fi standartlar\u0131nda e\u011fitim almakta olan ve zorunlu mezuniyet ko\u015fullar\u0131 bulunan ebelik mesle\u011finin afet durumlar\u0131nda rol\u00fc \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc ya\u015fama sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u015flama noktas\u0131nda iki cana ayn\u0131 anda hizmet veren ebelik mesle\u011finin hizmet alanlar\u0131 olduk\u00e7a geni\u015ftir. Bunlar; gebelik \u00f6ncesi dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k, gebelik izlemlerinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 akla ilk gelecek olanlard\u0131r. Di\u011fer bir hizmet alan\u0131 ise gebeliklerin takibi s\u0131ras\u0131nda geli\u015febilecek normalden farkl\u0131 durumlar\u0131n yani risklerin erken saptanmas\u0131 ve uzmana sevk edilmesidir. Normal do\u011fumlar\u0131 kendi sorumlulu\u011funda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme ehliyeti bulunan ebelerin, do\u011fum sonras\u0131 d\u00f6neme ili\u015fkin lohusal\u0131k bak\u0131m\u0131, yenido\u011fan muayenesi ve bak\u0131m\u0131 da bu d\u00f6nemde yerine getirilmesi \u00f6nemli sorumluluklar\u0131ndand\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
\u201cAfetler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve erken do\u011fum riskini art\u0131r\u0131r\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
Do\u011fal afetler s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki ebelik hizmetlerine de\u011finen Prof. Dr. So\u011fukp\u0131nar, \u201cDo\u011fal afetler s\u0131ras\u0131nda annelerin ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kurtarabilecek \u00fcreme sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 hizmetlerinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 son derece \u00f6nemli olup, bu kapsamda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenler, afetzede gebelerin \u00f6ncelikle genel sa\u011fl\u0131k durumunun stabilize edilmesi, daha sonra da ivedi olarak bebek izlemin yap\u0131lmas\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ve erken do\u011fum riskinin y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te, acil obstetrik bak\u0131m ilkeleri kapsam\u0131nda, gebeli\u011fin sonlanma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olunmal\u0131, mutlaka acil ekipmanlar\u0131n tedarik edilmesi g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Rutin klinik hizmetlerinin olanaks\u0131z oldu\u011fu afet durumlar\u0131nda acil do\u011fum eylem plan\u0131 ile do\u011fumlar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmeli, do\u011fum sonu s\u00fcre\u00e7te ise kanama nedeni ile \u00f6zellikle kritik olan ilk saatler sonras\u0131nda gerekli lohusa bak\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmelidir. Yenido\u011fan\u0131n fizik muayenesi ile emzirmenin s\u00fcreklili\u011fi i\u00e7in bireysel dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k da ihmal edilmemesi gerekli rutin uygulamalard\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Afetler s\u0131ras\u0131nda anne ve bebek sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Prof. Dr. So\u011fukp\u0131nar, \u201cDo\u011fumdan sonraki 42\u2019nci g\u00fcne kadar ge\u00e7en d\u00f6nem hem anne hem de yenido\u011fan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a kritik bir d\u00f6nemdir ve bu zaman aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki bak\u0131m eksikli\u011fi, hastal\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcm riskini art\u0131rabilir. Yap\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar \u00e7ok ani geli\u015fen do\u011fal afetler s\u0131ras\u0131nda gebelik d\u00f6neminde anemi, bebek \u00f6l\u00fcm h\u0131z\u0131, form\u00fcl mama ile beslenen bebekler, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck do\u011fum a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 do\u011fan bebeklerin y\u00fczdelerinde art\u0131\u015flar oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Sonu\u00e7 olarak; afetler gibi ola\u011fand\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde \u00f6zellikle kad\u0131nlar ve \u00e7ocuklar savunmas\u0131z n\u00fcfus olarak de\u011ferlendirilerek, bu gruba hizmet vermek \u00fczere sa\u011fl\u0131k ekibi i\u00e7erisinde mutlaka ebelere yer verilmelidir\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Egeli bilim insan\u0131 Prof. Dr. So\u011fukp\u0131nar,\u00a0afetlerde ebelik hizmetlerinin \u00f6nemi ile ilgili alt\u0131n de\u011ferinde bilgiler verdi…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15222,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[99,1,70,68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15221","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-egitim","category-gncl","category-kampus","category-saglik"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR.jpg",1200,1600,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR-225x300.jpg",225,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR-768x1024.jpg",640,853,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR-768x1024.jpg",640,853,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR-1152x1536.jpg",1152,1536,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR.jpg",1200,1600,false],"newsphere-slider-full":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR-1200x720.jpg",1200,720,true],"newsphere-featured":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR-1024x1365.jpg",1024,1365,true],"newsphere-medium":["https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/EGE-NERIMAN-SOGUKPINAR-720x380.jpg",720,380,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Editor","author_link":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/author\/editor\/"},"category_info":"E\u011fitim<\/a> G\u00fcncel<\/a> Kamp\u00fcs<\/a> Sa\u011fl\u0131k<\/a>","tag_info":"Sa\u011fl\u0131k","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15221","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15221"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15221\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15223,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15221\/revisions\/15223"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15222"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15221"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15221"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.euegeajans.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15221"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}